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Motivation and Guidelines: IASbaba Welcomes you on ILP 2018!

Integrated Learning Programme, ILP-2018     Many people die with their music still in them. Why is this so? Too often it is because they are always getting ready to live. Before they know it, time runs out. We dared to dream as children. We dared to jump higher and higher up to catch the clouds. We saw the possibility in the impossibilities as well. But with time, something changed. It happens to everyone. Your happiest memories dissipate, and your excitement about accomplishing your dreams suddenly takes a back seat. There is only one way to keep dreaming – DREAM BIG! Dreams are the only luxury an individual can afford that has no taxes on it. Every year you encounter a handful amount of candidates who clear the coveted civil services of our country. And suddenly you feel a certain high by just imagining your face in that crowd. You start preparing yourself to take that leap – from an individual with dreams to an individual who starts working hard towards their dreams. You take extra efforts to walk the road filled with difficulties. You invest all that belongs to you – your sleep, your social life, and your money. But every path needs to be fuelled with the right direction, at the right time. Every second counts. Every single point matters. Every turn that you encounter will decide your future path. Right guidance and focus towards your aim – are the two main ingredients of any success in this world. Guidance forms the foundation towards one’s success in life. And focus helps you keep climbing, even if the hill is too high or too steep. Since IASbaba’s inception, each step that we have taken has been towards bringing transformational guidance to students from each nook and corner of our country. We realized how important correct guidance is for your success in this examination, and also how it is difficult for most of the students to access right and active, either due to financial or some personal issues. IASbaba was born out of this realization. And since its birth, the love and respect from our civil services aspirants’ community is what that inspires us to keep going and breaking records, year after year. Here we are, once again, with our most awaited and biggest plan for CSE 2018; an integrated preparation plan to cater to your path towards acing the Civil Service Examination – 2018.   When we launched ILP 2016 and 2017, we had always kept four things in mind. First, most important thing for an UPSC aspirant is 'strategizing and planning'. Most people fail here, even after 3-4 years of preparation. And if you are a fresher or working professional, it becomes all more compounded. Second, 'what to read and how much to read'?  Where an aspirant with minimal notes will be able to get maximum score? You can read everything under the sun and clear UPSC or even prepare smartly with 4-5 hrs a day and clear the same. Third, would be regular guidance and revision and last thing would be a place where in he/she can connect with likeminded aspirants and synergise with them. Previous ILP’s were the perfect product designed for the same. And the result speaks for itself. This is not merely a Prelims Test Series where you get a Plan and appear for the Test. Many of you must have joined few Prelims Test Series before and have had the experience to share. Ask few questions to yourself and share it for others here! ILP prepares you for Prelims and Mains both- GS ILP is step wise guidance and learning ILP gives you a separate platform to prepare along with many sincere aspirants and make a cohort group for self study ILP gives you access to reach out to IASbaba ILP keeps you motivated and directed ILP provides loads of quality content and guidance throughout the preparation ILP keeps you on toes with its planning and forces you to be sincere and honest with your effort Why are we asking all this? Because we want you to feel part of ILP with complete dedication and take it as your pride. If you are not emotionally connected with ILP and IASbaba, and put your faith in us, the whole process will become redundant. Having said this, if there is disconnect between you and ILP, there will be disconnect between you and your preparation (growth) level. You all are here because of a common dream ‘to qualify for this examination’. However not everyone has the courage to live their own dream..... These are the four key reasons or say obstacles and if one can overcome them, success is hardly a step away. First, the idea of difficult things taught as something impossible. You grow up with this idea, and as years accumulate, so too do the layers of prejudice, fear and guilt. One day you accept it as a reality and move on. Even if you overcome this, you are faced by the second obstacle: Inconsistency ‘A thin rope can leave its mark on hard rock with constant rub’ There is always a disconnect between dreaming and achieving the same and most of the successful candidates have achieved their dreams through their consistent effort. Even if you are consistent, you are faced by the third obstacle: Fear of defeat! It is so obvious to suffer far more than others when you are working hard for your dream and it is not working in your favour. Who doesn’t have defeats? Is success a pack of positive achievements only? Ask yourself: are defeats necessary? Well, necessary or not, they happen. When you first begin fighting for your dream, you have no experience and make many mistakes. The secret of life, though, is to fall seven times and to get up eight times. So, why is it so important to live your dream if you are only going to suffer more than other people? Because once you have overcome the defeats-and you always will/do- you are filled with a greater sense of euphoria and confidence. In the silence of your hearts, you know the worth of your efforts and will cherish it all of your life. Having empowered this fear, you come across another obstacle: the fear of realizing your dream for which you have been fighting all alone! Having overpowered above three obstacles and then falling prey to this fear is a sin one cannot afford. You start looking around at all those who have failed to get what they want and feel that you do not deserve to get what you want either. You forget about all the obstacles you overcame, all the suffering you endured, all the things you had to give up in order to get this far. With our experience we can give many examples of aspirants, who, went on to commit series of stupid mistakes at the doorstep of success and never reached their goal when it was only a step away. Friend, you should realize the importance of this journey and believe in yourself. If you believe yourself worthy of the thing you fought so hard to get, then you become the agent of all above processes and achieve it easily. We hope you conquer all these obstacles smoothly and never let any of these succumb you. Before we begin, would like to address few important things. The whole journey ahead depends on your mutual cooperation and support. IASbaba will try its best to assist rather work hand in hand to substantiate our promises but we need to have the same commitment and few promises from all of you! If you work as hard as we do, you would surely succeed. We are here to guide you with your preparation but some well-established norms are necessary between us to effectively deliver our promises. We know that it’s golden to have no rules but it’s necessary to have some breaks on the roads we travel…  The whole idea behind a new platform and a separate grouping is to be able to cater with the best quality and capability from our side. We could have done the same on iasbaba.com ,but why not? Since iasbaba.com is an open platform, addressing everyone with the same vigor and attention would be impossible. So, we thought something unique and targeted. We created this platform for you so that, you are not deviated, lost and distracted by the online crowd. We spent our resources, be it for this platform or on content and guidance to be provided to specifically assist our aspirants so that we can assist you on individual basis, to not let you be alone in your journey, to share your agony, happiness and joy! Most importantly realize that we are investing our time on you through this program. From our side, we will be cent percent committed to exploit our potential but it will be in vain if the same is not received from you all. Hence we want to discuss few very important things with all of you as a family This platform is uniquely designed to cater few hundreds aspirants from technical point of view. This is the reason; we have given unique ids and password to all of you. The content, guidance and materials will let you know the amount of hard work, IASbaba will be doing to realize your dream but at the same time, if anything hinders our motivation or act as deterrence then you have to take responsibility for that. What Deterrence? Our past experience with trusting the serious players with our motivation, hard-work and faith seemed to have had fizzled out in one way or the other. Not adhering to the schedule, selling out the materials that are prepared for your success just for a small amount of money, and sharing the IDs with someone else (this time it is device and IP protected), affecting the load capacity of the website happened to literally break our heart. What is the point then—to have a specialized one-on-one course for you? Are you asking us to be selfish— No, of course not. But we will give you some insights into the issues that you will face if you do not adhere to the established norms: Suppose we are a family of 100 over here and the platform is envisioned to deliver best results for 100 people in terms of technical and quality perspective. If each one of you, just for the sake of assisting a friend share his/her Id and Password, the load on this platform will become 200 or 300. This will affect the speed as well as our resource management for the same. Who will be the loser? We had a technical way of solving this. But we have detested from the same as it might impact user experience. Secondly, if non- registered users start accessing the platform then he/she will also start posting queries/doubts to which we will reply and since every time we cannot confirm with our database to check- we cannot confirm who is registered or not. This will lessen your chances of interacting and using this opportunity for the betterment of yours. Thirdly in the era of competition pseudo UPSC exam takers (read as competitors) purposefully register and then in the name of free speech create a negative atmosphere (we were able to catch many of them last year based on the others aspirants indication). But this will only take away our energy and time. Be and use it as the likes of Rank 4, Rank 6 and others who made ILP as the sole guardian and relied on it completely not as a black sheep waiting to spread negativity. While interacting with many of them the thing that hit us most was ‘They had already put faith on ILP and the ultimate thing for them was to follow it sincerely’ We have put honest and faithful association with all our registered users by providing you a close and meaningful platform where we will be in touch with you throughout this journey. We hope the seat belts remain fastened even during the journey for your success. Think and Cross examine all the above points and take your call! If you share the same emotions and connections, we welcome you in our Family :) Let us discuss few important things regarding this platform and its effective utilization Look at the top Menu Bar- From LHS   Plan & Updates:  Daily outcome oriented plan “The plan is the heart and soul of ILP” 3 Months Plan is given. Full Plan will be put on 31st July Look at the Plan carefully and start your preparation Value Add Notes (VAN) All the update on VAN will be posted on this page. The concept of value adds notes evolved with the pure reason to assist aspirants to understand certain core topics.  Value Add notes will be provided to fill the gaps in your preparation. Do not expect us to provide all the minute details. The purpose is to give quality feed of notes in the form of Mind Maps and other related materials that will help you in revision and will take care of issues you may miss while your study. For Prelims, frequency of value adds will be on broad coverage of important issues from Prelims point of view. For Mains, we will try to cover all the portions that are not available in books and have more analytical perspective. Forum: Forum was designed with the strategic purpose that people who would want to connect through ILP are serious candidates .They would require a platform where in they can talk, raise their doubts and get them cleared. How to use it? The 4th Tab in the Menu Bar is ‘Forum’. Once you click on it, it will direct to a page saying “Ask Question” Once you click on Ask Question- it will ask for the “Title” of the question. There are certain categories like- Economy, Polity, Geography, History, S&T; and Environment, Query Regarding Test Series, Optional and Miscellaneous.  Now, let us suppose, you need to clarify something related to Economics. Write your Subject in the Title– In one sentence and give the category as “Economics”. Now, write your exact doubt in the description section in detail and then post. Before that, check if similar questions are already been posted by other users. All other aspirants can then, read your doubt. This way, if you follow the same procedure, all the doubts related to respective subjects can be clubbed under same threads for different domains. Whenever you have to look for queries related to “only Polity”, you can search Polity and get all the clarifications at one place. It will save your time and will also you can see that whether your doubt has already been answered already or not. (The Title Box acts as Google Search :) ) Daily Confession This is a new feature for ILP 2018. It’s a sort of SELF TRACKER Why not track yourself by jotting daily routine at the end of the day? You can do it in 5 minutes only. Suppose there are 3 Aspirants- A (Working Professional), B (Fresher) and C (Veteran) All the three will have different daily routine and capacity to follow daily schedule. Since all of them trying to be in line with ILP, their effort and strategy to complete the schedule will be a learning experience for others and to them also. A can be more productive on X-Day but less productive on Y-Day. This way A can track or know his/her follow ups. Same for B Same for C Daily confession (honest ones) will put pressure on you looking at others consistent efforts. It will also motivate you to perform better and be consistent and sincere. More than anything, this daily confession will let you know the sincerity and loopholes in your preparation as well as of others over the period of time.   Babapedia (Prelims Current Affairs) Babapedia is designed to prepare you for Current Affairs for Prelims 2018. It covers all important issues for Prelims from various newspapers and articles like The Hindu, Indian Express, Business Standard, Times of India and PIB etc. More than number of newspapers it focuses on relevant articles and content is prepared keeping UPSC’s demand in mind. We have given you the access to last year’s Babapedia content too. For 2018, Babapedia will be updated from 31st July to 31st May 2018. All you need to do is finish that alone along with your note making. We have given the access of last years content on Babapedia. You can check the previous updates. It will be a very good assistance for all of you. You should follow it sincerely. An Hour of quality learning on Babapedia should be your motto.   Profile You can edit your name and change your password from here. To summarize: Preparation Methodology Integrated preparation: We do not see Prelims or Mains as a separate entity requiring an altogether different identity. In the entire preparation, one thing stays constant—Perspective building. It is not just an attribute, but a continuous process that evolves a person from a layman to a man/woman with an idea to not just understand but analyse, and come up with solutions. This is the golden secret that will set you apart from the rest and only when we do an integrated study/analysis of the important subjects would we be able to build and work upon the personality that is expected out of a solution-seeker to possess. Current Affairs: This is a very important part of the preparation process and leads most of the aspirants on a ‘lost path’. By this we do not want to magnify the issue of its difficult existence in our lives but we want to bring to your attention the importance it deserves. Never ignore it. Keep a tab on our ‘Daily news Analysis’ which is extremely important to fill up the gap in your Mains preparation and our recent initiative on Babapedia that covers current affairs on a daily basis. All you need to do is update the database of your mind with these on a daily basis and come back to both on a weekly and monthly basis for revising the same to retain it. You would not want to mess up something that you are already aware of and lose out on clearing the exam, isn’t it? Value of our Value-add notes: We understand that note-making and information scouting becomes a very difficult exercise especially when one prepares from home. In order to ease the pressure, we have our experts to scout the needed and required information for you and prepare concise notes in order to equip you with the demanded information and employ ways to also remember (memory tools like mind-maps) the knowledge gained. Again, these notes will be an amalgamation of the texts from the most sought after and standard books for your benefit. It is also a request to bring to our notice if you find any misspelt information (if any), so that we can rectify the errors immediately. We do not appreciate mistake-shaming so kindly refrain from that. Art of Discussion: We have made available a facility called ‘Forum’ to help you tide over the factor of sitting away from the population. As per your Optional, you will have the chance to make a peer group and discuss in detail the preparation and doubts. You may also find sincere and senior aspirant and get to share doubts for effective study. You can make a peer group and start your discussions and let other follow it. Share, learn and co-operate :)  Do not make us work like Google for you. Email should only contain any personal issue or issues with respect to preparation not concept clarity or asking concept related doubts. If we start doing that the whole process will become ineffective. We are already working to provide you VAN, Babapedia, Tests and many more things that takes great effort and dedication. You will know this soon! This platform is to ensure the connectivity between you and your mentor not a rote learning platform or doubt clarification modus operandi. For that you have Forum to connect with peers, Babapedia, Value Add and Tests. Asking doubts like ‘Babaji please let me understand about global warming and its positive effects’ will be too much to ask for and will only make our effort redundant in time to come. You should realize the worth of self-exploration also.  We do not want to ignore your genuine emails so please cooperate accordingly. Remember that motivation cannot be contained in an email and its reply— Come on, look within, it is already there. You just need to keep it ignited. Let us work so hard that no luck factor for your success and no excuse for your failure!! We believe that our thinking, our strategies, our processes, our learning in the failures before success during the exam, our successes in UPSC exam, experiences post success, our karma and our ability to connect to you is through this ILP. Very Important: Every member of ILP 2018 should actively participate on the platform. We are working hard for you and do not expect your silent participation. It is for you only so at least be visible through comments :)  Note- Every one will be on board by 30th July. Full Plan and First VAN will be updated on 31st July along with first update on Babapedia. There will also be a write up on 'How to follow the Plan?' Are you ready for this journey? Comment below and take this pledge with every member of ILP 2018 family! Also introduce yourself in the comment section.  Let god bless one and all!!

Motivation and Guidelines: IASbaba Welcomes you on ILP 2018!

Integrated Learning Programme, ILP-2018       Many people die with their music still in them. Why is this so? Too often it is because they are always getting ready to live. Before they know it, time runs out.   We dared to dream as children. We dared to jump higher and higher up to catch the clouds. We saw the possibility in the impossibilities as well. But with time, something changed. It happens to everyone. Your happiest memories dissipate, and your excitement about accomplishing your dreams suddenly takes a back seat. There is only one way to keep dreaming – DREAM BIG! Dreams are the only luxury an individual can afford that has no taxes on it. Every year you encounter a handful amount of candidates who clear the coveted civil services of our country. And suddenly you feel a certain high by just imagining your face in that crowd. You start preparing yourself to take that leap – from an individual with dreams to an individual who starts working hard towards their dreams. You take extra efforts to walk the road filled with difficulties. You invest all that belongs to you – your sleep, your social life, and your money. But every path needs to be fuelled with the right direction, at the right time. Every second counts. Every single point matters. Every turn that you encounter will decide your future path. Right guidance and focus towards your aim – are the two main ingredients of any success in this world. Guidance forms the foundation towards one’s success in life. And focus helps you keep climbing, even if the hill is too high or too steep. Since IASbaba’s inception, each step that we have taken has been towards bringing transformational guidance to students from each nook and corner of our country. We realized how important correct guidance is for your success in this examination, and also how it is difficult for most of the students to access right and active, either due to financial or some personal issues. IASbaba was born out of this realization. And since its birth, the love and respect from our civil services aspirants’ community is what that inspires us to keep going and breaking records, year after year. Here we are, once again, with our most awaited and biggest plan for CSE 2018; an integrated preparation plan to cater to your path towards acing the Civil Service Examination – 2018.   When we launched ILP 2016 and 2017, we had always kept four things in mind. First, most important thing for an UPSC aspirant is 'strategizing and planning'. Most people fail here, even after 3-4 years of preparation. And if you are a fresher or working professional, it becomes all more compounded. Second, 'what to read and how much to read'?  Where an aspirant with minimal notes will be able to get maximum score? You can read everything under the sun and clear UPSC or even prepare smartly with 4-5 hrs a day and clear the same. Third, would be regular guidance and revision and last thing would be a place where in he/she can connect with likeminded aspirants and synergise with them. Previous ILP’s were the perfect product designed for the same. And the result speaks for itself. This is not merely a Prelims Test Series where you get a Plan and appear for the Test. Many of you must have joined few Prelims Test Series before and have had the experience to share. Ask few questions to yourself and share it for others here! ILP prepares you for Prelims and Mains both- GS ILP is step wise guidance and learning ILP gives you a separate platform to prepare along with many sincere aspirants and make a cohort group for self study ILP gives you access to reach out to IASbaba ILP keeps you motivated and directed ILP provides loads of quality content and guidance throughout the preparation ILP keeps you on toes with its planning and forces you to be sincere and honest with your effort Why are we asking all this? Because we want you to feel part of ILP with complete dedication and take it as your pride. If you are not emotionally connected with ILP and IASbaba, and put your faith in us, the whole process will become redundant. Having said this, if there is disconnect between you and ILP, there will be disconnect between you and your preparation (growth) level. You all are here because of a common dream ‘to qualify for this examination’. However not everyone has the courage to live their own dream..... These are the four key reasons or say obstacles and if one can overcome them, success is hardly a step away. First, the idea of difficult things taught as something impossible. You grow up with this idea, and as years accumulate, so too do the layers of prejudice, fear and guilt. One day you accept it as a reality and move on. Even if you overcome this, you are faced by the second obstacle: Inconsistency ‘A thin rope can leave its mark on hard rock with constant rub’ There is always a disconnect between dreaming and achieving the same and most of the successful candidates have achieved their dreams through their consistent effort. Even if you are consistent, you are faced by the third obstacle: Fear of defeat! It is so obvious to suffer far more than others when you are working hard for your dream and it is not working in your favour. Who doesn’t have defeats? Is success a pack of positive achievements only? Ask yourself: are defeats necessary? Well, necessary or not, they happen. When you first begin fighting for your dream, you have no experience and make many mistakes. The secret of life, though, is to fall seven times and to get up eight times. So, why is it so important to live your dream if you are only going to suffer more than other people? Because once you have overcome the defeats-and you always will/do- you are filled with a greater sense of euphoria and confidence. In the silence of your hearts, you know the worth of your efforts and will cherish it all of your life. Having empowered this fear, you come across another obstacle: the fear of realizing your dream for which you have been fighting all alone! Having overpowered above three obstacles and then falling prey to this fear is a sin one cannot afford. You start looking around at all those who have failed to get what they want and feel that you do not deserve to get what you want either. You forget about all the obstacles you overcame, all the suffering you endured, all the things you had to give up in order to get this far. With our experience we can give many examples of aspirants, who, went on to commit series of stupid mistakes at the doorstep of success and never reached their goal when it was only a step away. Friend, you should realize the importance of this journey and believe in yourself. If you believe yourself worthy of the thing you fought so hard to get, then you become the agent of all above processes and achieve it easily. We hope you conquer all these obstacles smoothly and never let any of these succumb you. Before we begin, would like to address few important things. The whole journey ahead depends on your mutual cooperation and support. IASbaba will try its best to assist rather work hand in hand to substantiate our promises but we need to have the same commitment and few promises from all of you! If you work as hard as we do, you would surely succeed. We are here to guide you with your preparation but some well-established norms are necessary between us to effectively deliver our promises. We know that it’s golden to have no rules but it’s necessary to have some breaks on the roads we travel…  The whole idea behind a new platform and a separate grouping is to be able to cater with the best quality and capability from our side. We could have done the same on iasbaba.com ,but why not? Since iasbaba.com is an open platform, addressing everyone with the same vigor and attention would be impossible. So, we thought something unique and targeted. We created this platform for you so that, you are not deviated, lost and distracted by the online crowd. We spent our resources, be it for this platform or on content and guidance to be provided to specifically assist our aspirants so that we can assist you on individual basis, to not let you be alone in your journey, to share your agony, happiness and joy! Most importantly realize that we are investing our time on you through this program. From our side, we will be cent percent committed to exploit our potential but it will be in vain if the same is not received from you all. Hence we want to discuss few very important things with all of you as a family This platform is uniquely designed to cater few hundreds aspirants from technical point of view. This is the reason; we have given unique ids and password to all of you. The content, guidance and materials will let you know the amount of hard work, IASbaba will be doing to realize your dream but at the same time, if anything hinders our motivation or act as deterrence then you have to take responsibility for that. What Deterrence? Our past experience with trusting the serious players with our motivation, hard-work and faith seemed to have had fizzled out in one way or the other. Not adhering to the schedule, selling out the materials that are prepared for your success just for a small amount of money, and sharing the IDs with someone else (this time it is device and IP protected), affecting the load capacity of the website happened to literally break our heart. What is the point then—to have a specialized one-on-one course for you? Are you asking us to be selfish— No, of course not. But we will give you some insights into the issues that you will face if you do not adhere to the established norms: Suppose we are a family of 100 over here and the platform is envisioned to deliver best results for 100 people in terms of technical and quality perspective. If each one of you, just for the sake of assisting a friend share his/her Id and Password, the load on this platform will become 200 or 300. This will affect the speed as well as our resource management for the same. Who will be the loser? We had a technical way of solving this. But we have detested from the same as it might impact user experience. Secondly, if non- registered users start accessing the platform then he/she will also start posting queries/doubts to which we will reply and since every time we cannot confirm with our database to check- we cannot confirm who is registered or not. This will lessen your chances of interacting and using this opportunity for the betterment of yours. Thirdly in the era of competition pseudo UPSC exam takers (read as competitors) purposefully register and then in the name of free speech create a negative atmosphere (we were able to catch many of them last year based on the others aspirants indication). But this will only take away our energy and time. Be and use it as the likes of Rank 4, Rank 6 and others who made ILP as the sole guardian and relied on it completely not as a black sheep waiting to spread negativity. While interacting with many of them the thing that hit us most was ‘They had already put faith on ILP and the ultimate thing for them was to follow it sincerely’ We have put honest and faithful association with all our registered users by providing you a close and meaningful platform where we will be in touch with you throughout this journey. We hope the seat belts remain fastened even during the journey for your success. Think and Cross examine all the above points and take your call! If you share the same emotions and connections, we welcome you in our Family :) Let us discuss few important things regarding this platform and its effective utilization Look at the top Menu Bar- From LHS   Plan & Updates:  Daily outcome oriented plan “The plan is the heart and soul of ILP” 3 Months Plan is given. Full Plan will be put on 31st July Look at the Plan carefully and start your preparation Value Add Notes (VAN) All the update on VAN will be posted on this page. The concept of value adds notes evolved with the pure reason to assist aspirants to understand certain core topics.  Value Add notes will be provided to fill the gaps in your preparation. Do not expect us to provide all the minute details. The purpose is to give quality feed of notes in the form of Mind Maps and other related materials that will help you in revision and will take care of issues you may miss while your study. For Prelims, frequency of value adds will be on broad coverage of important issues from Prelims point of view. For Mains, we will try to cover all the portions that are not available in books and have more analytical perspective. Forum: Forum was designed with the strategic purpose that people who would want to connect through ILP are serious candidates .They would require a platform where in they can talk, raise their doubts and get them cleared. How to use it? The 4th Tab in the Menu Bar is ‘Forum’. Once you click on it, it will direct to a page saying “Ask Question” Once you click on Ask Question- it will ask for the “Title” of the question. There are certain categories like- Economy, Polity, Geography, History, S&T and Environment, Query Regarding Test Series, Optional and Miscellaneous.  Now, let us suppose, you need to clarify something related to Economics. Write your Subject in the Title– In one sentence and give the category as “Economics”. Now, write your exact doubt in the description section in detail and then post. Before that, check if similar questions are already been posted by other users. All other aspirants can then, read your doubt. This way, if you follow the same procedure, all the doubts related to respective subjects can be clubbed under same threads for different domains. Whenever you have to look for queries related to “only Polity”, you can search Polity and get all the clarifications at one place. It will save your time and will also you can see that whether your doubt has already been answered already or not. (The Title Box acts as Google Search :) ) Daily Confession This is a new feature for ILP 2018. It’s a sort of SELF TRACKER Why not track yourself by jotting daily routine at the end of the day? You can do it in 5 minutes only. Suppose there are 3 Aspirants- A (Working Professional), B (Fresher) and C (Veteran) All the three will have different daily routine and capacity to follow daily schedule. Since all of them trying to be in line with ILP, their effort and strategy to complete the schedule will be a learning experience for others and to them also. A can be more productive on X-Day but less productive on Y-Day. This way A can track or know his/her follow ups. Same for B Same for C   Daily confession (honest ones) will put pressure on you looking at others consistent efforts. It will also motivate you to perform better and be consistent and sincere. More than anything, this daily confession will let you know the sincerity and loopholes in your preparation as well as of others over the period of time.   Babapedia (Prelims Current Affairs) Babapedia is designed to prepare you for Current Affairs for Prelims 2018. It covers all important issues for Prelims from various newspapers and articles like The Hindu, Indian Express, Business Standard, Times of India and PIB etc. More than number of newspapers it focuses on relevant articles and content is prepared keeping UPSC’s demand in mind. We have given you the access to last year’s Babapedia content too. For 2018, Babapedia will be updated from 31st July to 31st May 2018. All you need to do is finish that alone along with your note making. We have given the access of last years content on Babapedia. You can check the previous updates. It will be a very good assistance for all of you. You should follow it sincerely. An Hour of quality learning on Babapedia should be your motto.     Profile   You can edit your name and change your password from here.   To summarize: Preparation Methodology   Integrated preparation: We do not see Prelims or Mains as a separate entity requiring an altogether different identity. In the entire preparation, one thing stays constant—Perspective building. It is not just an attribute, but a continuous process that evolves a person from a layman to a man/woman with an idea to not just understand but analyse, and come up with solutions. This is the golden secret that will set you apart from the rest and only when we do an integrated study/analysis of the important subjects would we be able to build and work upon the personality that is expected out of a solution-seeker to possess. Current Affairs: This is a very important part of the preparation process and leads most of the aspirants on a ‘lost path’. By this we do not want to magnify the issue of its difficult existence in our lives but we want to bring to your attention the importance it deserves. Never ignore it. Keep a tab on our ‘Daily news Analysis’ which is extremely important to fill up the gap in your Mains preparation and our recent initiative on Babapedia that covers current affairs on a daily basis. All you need to do is update the database of your mind with these on a daily basis and come back to both on a weekly and monthly basis for revising the same to retain it. You would not want to mess up something that you are already aware of and lose out on clearing the exam, isn’t it?   Value of our Value-add notes: We understand that note-making and information scouting becomes a very difficult exercise especially when one prepares from home. In order to ease the pressure, we have our experts to scout the needed and required information for you and prepare concise notes in order to equip you with the demanded information and employ ways to also remember (memory tools like mind-maps) the knowledge gained. Again, these notes will be an amalgamation of the texts from the most sought after and standard books for your benefit. It is also a request to bring to our notice if you find any misspelt information (if any), so that we can rectify the errors immediately. We do not appreciate mistake-shaming so kindly refrain from that.   Art of Discussion: We have made available a facility called ‘Forum’ to help you tide over the factor of sitting away from the population. As per your Optional, you will have the chance to make a peer group and discuss in detail the preparation and doubts. You may also find sincere and senior aspirant and get to share doubts for effective study. You can make a peer group and start your discussions and let other follow it. Share, learn and co-operate :)    Do not make us work like Google for you. Email should only contain any personal issue or issues with respect to preparation not concept clarity or asking concept related doubts. If we start doing that the whole process will become ineffective. We are already working to provide you VAN, Babapedia, Tests and many more things that takes great effort and dedication. You will know this soon!   This platform is to ensure the connectivity between you and your mentor not a rote learning platform or doubt clarification modus operandi. For that you have Forum to connect with peers, Babapedia, Value Add and Tests. Asking doubts like ‘Babaji please let me understand about global warming and its positive effects’ will be too much to ask for and will only make our effort redundant in time to come. You should realize the worth of self-exploration also.    We do not want to ignore your genuine emails so please cooperate accordingly.   Remember that motivation cannot be contained in an email and its reply— Come on, look within, it is already there. You just need to keep it ignited.   Let us work so hard that no luck factor for your success and no excuse for your failure!!   We believe that our thinking, our strategies, our processes, our learning in the failures before success during the exam, our successes in UPSC exam, experiences post success, our karma and our ability to connect to you is through this ILP.   Very Important: Every member of ILP 2018 should actively participate on the platform. We are working hard for you and do not expect your silent participation. It is for you only so at least be visible through comments :)    Note- Every one will be on board by 30th July. Full Plan and First VAN will be updated on 31st July along with first update on Babapedia. There will also be a write up on 'How to follow the Plan?'     Are you ready for this journey? Comment below and take this pledge with every member of ILP 2018 family!     Also introduce yourself in the comment section.        Let god bless one and all!!

Daily Prelims CA Quiz

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 13]

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 13] Archives Q.1) Rabies is caused by a Virus and it affects the nervous system Virus and it affects the cardiovascular system Bacteria and it affects the nervous system Bacteria and it affects the cardiovascular system Q.2) Which of the following metals is extracted from the Monazite sand found in plenty in India? Gold Uranium Thorium Copper Q.3) Unemployment which occurs when workers move from one job to another job is known as Seasonal unemployment Frictional unemployment Technological unemployment Cyclical unemployment Q.4) World Economic Outlook is released by IMF WTO World Bank UNDP Q.5) Beaufort Sea is a part of Arctic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean Pacific Ocean Download The Solutions - Click here All The Best IASbaba

IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs 26th July, 2017

IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs – 26th July 2017 Archives NATIONAL TOPIC: General Studies 1: Urbanization, their problems and their remedies. General Studies 2: Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance- applications, models, successes, limitations, and potential; Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation. Financing Indian Cities Introduction: Cities are the engines of economic growth. Owing to a variety of factors ranging from availability of skilled manpower to the benefits of agglomeration, much of India’s future growth is expected to come from its cities. By 2030, India’s cities are expected to contribute nearly 70% of the GDP, according to a McKinsey Global Institute analysis. However, very little investment goes back into those very cities. Financial health of Indian cities: Cities are under-invested: India’s annual per capita spending on cities, which stands at $50, is 14% of China’s $362, 10% of South Africa’s $508 and less than 3% of the U.K.’s $1772. The inevitable outcome of that under investment is bad infrastructure and poor quality of life. These crippling infrastructure deficits matter not just because they cause hardships to residents, but because India’s economic growth itself could be under threat. If cities are unlivable, the benefits of agglomeration would hardly kick in and India would miss its narrow window of opportunity to develop rapidly. A 2010 McKinsey report estimates that India will need to spend $1.2 trillion by 2030, a far cry from current spending estimates. The financial health of Indian cities is in such a pathetic state that revenue generated by urban local bodies accounts for less than 0.9% of the total GDP (gross domestic product) despite cities contributing almost 60% towards GDP. Several urban local governments have to also rely on state governments to fund even basic operational expenditure like employee salaries. In tier 2 and tier 3 cities, urban local bodies and municipal corporations have had little or no autonomy or capacity to raise revenue. The government’s flagship urban development schemes fund only a fraction of the required investment and cities are tasked with finding other ways to bridge the funding gap. For example, under the Smart Cities Mission, the government has allocated $15 billion for 100 cities to be disbursed over four years, with equal contributions from the Central and state governments. This amount is by no means sufficient. The grant is to be seen as a starting point to attract funding from external sources. India’s spending on urban infrastructure has to increase eight-fold. But much of this money may not come from the Central government. Cities themselves have to figure out ways to raise the money. However, the current revenue base of municipalities is narrow, inflexible and non-buoyant (meaning, it does not increase in step with the economy, unlike, say, a service tax). Issues: Over the last decade, public-private partnerships (PPPs) have been the preferred route for infrastructure creation in India. But PPPs have not worked as well as they were expected to owing to the poor rate of return for the private sector and other inefficiencies. The PPP model needs a radical redesign to be able to account for regulatory uncertainty and financial risk, a fact acknowledged by even the Kelkar committee appointed to study how the PPP model can be revived. With the banking system heavily stressed with bad debts, urban rejuvenation might not receive the necessary impetus from the private sector in the short term. The underlying lesson is that the government cannot afford to wholly rely on the private sector and will have to boost public spending as well as generate revenue on its own. What needs to be done? The government must commit to developing a city’s creditworthiness. Municipal bonds: Credit rating of cities is the first step towards raising money through the bond market, subnational governments, and international lenders. Ratings are assigned based on the assets and liabilities of urban local bodies, revenue streams, resources available for capital investments and implementation of credible double-entry accounting mechanisms. More recently, the government announced that 94 of the 500 cities have already obtained such ratings, necessary for issuing municipal bonds. However, only 59% of the cities assessed were found to be worthy of investment. Cities rated AA are considered safe investments and may access the market directly without any intervention. Most of the metropolitan cities fall under this category. Cities rated A and BBB are less desirable in comparison but are still considered worthy of investment. However, these cities may need some sort of financial cushioning from the government. Cities rated BB and below may find it difficult to raise funds. Even if they do manage to elicit investments, these are bound to come at much higher rates of interest, which might be economically infeasible. As the bonds are not tax-free, the government is considering setting up an interest subsidy fund of Rs400 crore to offset the high interest rate. Despite the optimism and investor appetite, municipal bonds may prove to be successful only in fast-growing metropolitan cities. Pune is on the verge of raising Rs2,300 crore, an amount well over what has been collected so far cumulatively by all cities till date. Ahmedabad, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Chennai might follow soon. Other ways of financing cities: Over the last decade, property prices in tier 2 and tier 3 cities have been on a steady upward trajectory. Against this backdrop, a move worth pursuing is the deployment of land value capture instruments. When a government invests in developing a particular area—for example, building a new airport outside a city—land prices around the area rise. A portion of this benefit could accrue to the government either through betterment charges, tax increment financing, developer extractions, or impact fees. Several states like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat and West Bengal are slowly beginning to explore this instrument as a method to generate revenue. Cities should be able to access a broad portfolio of taxes such as motor vehicle tax, professional tax, fuel tax, excise, business and financial taxes, entertainment tax, etc., all of which are currently appropriated by state governments. This would involve amending the Constitution to have these taxes included in the municipal finance list. Inclusion of a city GST (goods and services tax) rate within the state GST rate, a formula-based mechanism to ensure municipalities get their share. Most Indian cities tax built form through a property tax, but the windfall increases in the monetary value of land as a result of provisioning taxpayer-funded public infrastructure in the vicinity is mostly not taxed. The costs of providing water and sewer lines, as well as public roads, can be recovered from developers through a combination of land tax, development charges and betterment fees. A rational user charge scheme for the continued provision of public services like water supply, with a fairly priced monthly lifeline charge for the poor and a graded increase in charges (based on usage) to ensure the rich don’t end up getting subsidised. Lack of fund is not the only concern: India suffers from a serious local democracy deficit. Without fixing that, throwing money at the problem may not help. Without serious introspection about the nature of our urban democratic governance, innovative taxes and user charges may not help much. The real opportunity that Indian cities offer is a chance to build a better democracy, where there is considerable local autonomy and government spending is transparent and accountable. Conclusion: The reforms outlined above require immense political will and a real understanding of the problems cities face. Unfortunately, despite being the breadwinners of the economy, Indian cities have seldom been able to assert themselves strongly enough. Its time we focus on makig our cities creditworthy. Connecting the dots: Cities across the world are seen as engines of growth. However, given the fact that Indian cities are under-invested it may not be the case in India. Critically analyze. NATIONAL TOPIC: General Studies 1: Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these. Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation. Gorkhaland movement is a question of identity, not development About Gorkhaland movement The Gorkhaland movement is a long-standing quest for a separate State of Gorkhaland within India for Nepali-speaking Indian citizens (often known as ‘Gorkhas’). Link: https://qph.ec.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-724265ce1b8508ea0385285df3584912-c With roots dating back over a century, Gorkhaland is a classic subnationalist movement, not unlike those that have produced other States, most recently Telangana, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, and Chhattisgarh. Beyond all else, Gorkhaland is a desire for the recognition, respect, and integration of Gorkha peoples in the Indian nation-state. Contra popular misunderstanding, the movement is neither separatist nor anti-nationalist; it is about inclusion and belonging in India. Gorkhaland consists of Nepali-speaking people of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Kurseong and other hilly districts. The people belonging to these areas hardly have any connection with the Bengali community and are different in ethnicity, culture and language. History of Gorkhaland movement: A look back History has it that the demand for Gorkha autonomy and a separate state dates back to more than a century and could be one of the oldest in the country. Prior to 1780 – was under control of Chogyals of Sikkim. In 1780 – the Gorkhas of Nepal captured Sikkim and most part of North Eastern states that includes Darjeeling, Siliguri, Simla, Nainital, Garhwal hills, Kumaon and Sutlej, that is, the entire region from Teesta to Sutlej. Treaty of Sagauli, 1816 (Anglo-Nepal War) – Gorkhas surrendered the territory to British EIC after they lost the Anglo-Nepal war. Treaty of Titalia, 1817 – British handed over Darjeeling to Chogyals of Sikkim. In 1835 – It was taken back for political reasons by British EIC. Till 1866 – Political iterations continued till, when Darjeeling finally assumed its present shape. Before 1905 partition of Bengal (by Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon) – Darjeeling was a part of Rajshahi division, which now falls in Bangladesh. 1905-1912 – For a short period it was even a part of Bhagalpur division. Timeline of the Gorkhaland crisis: 1907 – The first demand for Gorkhaland is submitted to Morley-Minto Reforms After that on several occasions demands were made to the British government and then government of Independent India for separation from Bengal. 1952 – The All India Gorkha League submits a memorandum to then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru demanding separation from the state of Bengal. 1955 – Demands State Reorganisation Committee for the creation of separate state consisting of Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri and Cooch Behar district. 1977- 81: The West Bengal government passes a unanimous resolution supporting the creation of an autonomous district council consisting Darjeeling and related areas. In 1981, the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi receives a memorandum from Pranta Parishad, demanding a separate state. 1980-90: The demand for Gorkhaland was intensified in the 1980s under the leadership of Gorkha National Liberation Front supremo Subhas Ghising. The movement turns violent during the period of 1986-88, and around 1,200 people are killed. After a two-year long protest, the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council (DGHC) is finally formed in 1988. 2007 – At the last phase of left front’s regime, the mass movement for Gorkhaland takes place under the leadership of Gorkha Janmurti Morcha (GJM) supremo Bimal Gurung. The 2007 Gorkha uprising intensifies, following the 2005 Centre and state government initiative for a permanent solution of this region by bringing it to the sixth schedule of the constitution giving some degree of autonomy to a predominantly tribal area. But the Gorkhas opposed this sixth schedule and demand statehood gains pace. The then CM (Mamata Banerjee) declarates Gorkhaland Territorial Administration (GTA) and Gurung was made its leader. 2013 – With the formation of Telangana on July 20, 2013, the movement for Gorkhaland state again intensifies. Gurung resigns from the head of GTA, says people have lost all faith. July 2017 – The West Bengal government’s decision to impose Bengali language in all the schools from Class I-IX, has sparked a violent protest in the Gorkha-led Darjeeling. Darjeeling unrest: Gorkhaland movement is a question of identity, not development The core issue behind the ongoing agitation in Darjeeling, (to break away from West Bengal and for the creation of a separate state called Gorkhaland), is identity, not development. Gorkhaland consists of Nepali-speaking people of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Kurseong and other hilly districts. The people belonging to these areas hardly have any connection with the Bengali community and are different in ethnicity, culture and language. Language has always been a contentious issue in the hills of Darjeeling and the state has ‘used’ the census as a tool to portray Nepali speakers as minority in these areas, even though they happen to be in a majority. The Nepali language movement of the 1960s in the hills has been a manifestation of this cultural trend. The West Bengal government, along with the central government, played the politics of census enumeration in identifying Nepali as a non-majority language so that they could avoid making Nepali the medium of instruction in schools in Darjeeling. Moreover, the perceived cultural dominance of Bengalis in the hills widened the gulf between these two communities. Why Gorkhaland Movement Matters? It is one of the oldest movement in India (began in 1907) What happens in Gorkhaland will affect India-Nepal relations too. How India treats the problems of the Nepali people of hill origin in Darjeeling will affect how Nepal deals with the people of Indian origin in Nepal, i.e. Madhesi in Terai. Gorkhaland has a strategic location, it’s vicinity to the chicken neck that connects rest of India with North East. Its stability is must for India’s strategic and economic interests of the nation. Darjeeling is a tea and tourist hot-spot with a high level of poverty. It needs and has potential to become the economic engine of the East with a sustainable economic model. But such things will be possible only if there is stability in the region. Creation of Gorkhaland: Pros and Cons Pros: The Gorkhaland Movement is neither a fight against Bengal nor is it hatred against Bengalese. Once the STATE OF GORKHALAND is formed, no other INDIAN can call the GORKHA a FOREIGNER. The IDENTITY of the Gorkhas as Indians will become secured. It may create a stable and responsible government in Darjeeling. It will end one of the longest movements for the creation of a separate state in India. Cons It can lead to “Balkanization” of India. It may legitimise violence as a way to meet demands. The rise of agitation with the rise of new outfits shows that politics plays the vital role. The division would be an extreme measure for a problem that can be resolved by political consensus like done in 1988 and 2011. Division of state should be done on the criteria set by State Reorganization Commission. Any diversion would only create a more dissension than the solution. Conclusion: The demands for separate statehood in India have been there even before India’s Independence. Even after the state re-organization of 1956, there were demands from various corners of the country for the creation of a separate state. Linguistic, cultural, ethnic and economic distinctions can be traced as the core reasons behind these demands. Heralding self-governance, recognition, and belonging in India, Gorkhaland remains the dream for Darjeeling citizens and many Nepali-speaking Indians across the country. It stands as a key means to redress the Gorkhas’ enduring history of discrimination, misconception, and marginalisation in India. The basic point about Gorkhaland is IDENTITY and NOT DEVELOPMENT. By demanding Gorkhaland, the people of Darjeeling-Kalimpong are opting out of West Bengal’s domination, and opting in to the democratic frameworks of India writ large. Hegel said, “We learn from history that we do not learn from history”. The repetition of history in the Gorkhaland issue is the living proof. Especially in the post-independence, where the rise and fall of momentum in demand follow the rise and fall of the party involved. The solution lies in pleasing the population rather than the parties. Gorkhaland can become an epitome of decentralisation or a failed divided state. The choice is in the hands of people protesting. Are they protesting for the right cause? Connecting the dots: Recently separate statehood movement got renewed and intensified in Darjeeling district of West Bengal. Critically analyze the reasons behind the demand and also discuss if creation of another state would help bring stability in the region. What led to the revival of Gorkhaland Demand? What are the possible solutions? Discuss the roots and causes of the current Gorkhaland agitation in Darjeeling. Critically analyze the pros and conservation upon creating a separate Gorkhaland. Is under-development driving the demand for Gorkhaland. Critically examine. Also refer: http://iasbaba.com/2017/06/iasbabas-daily-current-affairs-20th-june-2017/ http://iasbaba.com/2017/07/rstv-big-picture-led-revival-gorkhaland-demand-possible-solutions/ MUST READ Context of the contest Hindu The crossroads at the Doklam plateau Hindu   In the age of data Hindu   For a hygienic track Hindu   Dancing on the edge Indian Express   A grievous lag Indian Express A New Social Anthem Indian Express Back to waste basics Indian Express   Brokering the social contract in India’s slums Livemint India-Africa ties: Economics and Multilateralism Livemint Are university rankings reliable? Business Line  

Daily Prelims CA Quiz

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 12]

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 12] Archives Q.1) Consider the following statements about Hamari Dharohar scheme It is under the aegis of Ministry of Culture It is a 100% Central Sector Scheme and will be implemented directly through selected Project Implementing Agencies (PIAs) Select the correct statements Only 1 Only 2 Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2  Q.2) Consider the following statements about Banking Regulation (Amendment) Bill 2017 It will amend The Banking Regulation Act 1949 It will give RBI the authority to refer NPA cases to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board Government can authorise the Reserve Bank of India to issue directions to banks in order to initiate insolvency resolution in case of a default Select the correct statements 1 and 2 2 and 3 1 and 3 All of the above Q.3) The Gorkhaland movement is a long-standing quest for a separate State of Gorkhaland in West Bengal Sikkim Uttarakhand Assam  Q.4) Which one of the following is known as the Marshall Plan? US post-war economic assistance to Europe US military intervention in Vietnam Marshal Tito’s advocacy for Non-alignment US assistance to post-colonial regimes in sub-Saharan Africa Q.5) To whom can the idea of ‘Development as Freedom’ be credited? M. Keynes Gorbachev Jawaharlal Nehru Amartya Sen Download The Solutions - Click here All The Best IASbaba

IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs 25th July, 2017

IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs – 25th July 2017 Archives HEALTH TOPIC: General Studies 2 Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health Development processes and the development industry the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders Transforming India's healthcare sector In news: Two recent developments related to public health in India hold the prospect of changing the nature of service provision for the people. Both lean heavily on the private sector in an effort to improve the deplorable state of healthcare services for India’s 1.3 billion people. Delhi government policy: A new policy by the Delhi government was announced recently. As per the policy the government would pay for surgeries of private citizens conducted at private hospitals. These surgeries would be ones that the government would not be able to conduct expeditiously at its own facilities. The Delhi government’s new scheme is a novelty for the common man but has a precedent in several government schemes for employees which use public funds to provide private healthcare. For example, the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) has existed for decades and has been emulated by several states, which have floated similar schemes that discriminate between those who are employed by the state and those who are not. This is a violation of the principles of justice, and has not been noticed by policymakers as they are the first among equals to benefit from such policies. In this context, the Delhi government’s effort is a giant leap in establishing distributive justice. The Delhi government had earlier tied up with private laboratories for tests that require expensive equipment, such as the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test, computed tomography (CT) scan, and positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET-CT ) scan. There are usually long queues for these tests at government hospitals as the equipment may not be easily available or accessible. While it will take time for these plans to materialize, and the government has done well to rope in private entities. Implementation holds the key to universalization of such schemes. Niti Aayog's report on PPP model in healthcare: The PPP model, it is stated, will work alongside the public health system and will be chargeable. The proposal calls for roping in private healthcare providers to diagnose and treat certain non-communicable diseases in district government hospitals. Niti Aayog's proposal pushes for PPPs focused on cancers, heart conditions and respiratory tract diseases in non-metros. It would see private healthcare service providers bid for a 30-year contract to upgrade and operate these facilities within district hospitals. However, only those patients who are not covered by any government scheme will be covered by this model. The proposal does not further the idea of justice. It goes against the spirit of India’s national health policy, which seeks to provide “free, comprehensive primary healthcare services for all aspects of reproductive, maternal, child and adolescent health and for the most prevalent communicable, non-communicable and occupational diseases in the population”. The policy recommends “strategic purchase of secondary and tertiary care services as a short-term measure”, but not services people would pay for. While most private hospitals see the plan as a comprehensive attempt at constructing a successful public-private partnership (PPP) model in healthcare, some are wary of engaging in the project because they feel the pricing structure lacks clarity. Some provisions in the proposal need to be clarified. This includes the rates that can be charged to patients who aren't covered by National Health Protection Schemes (NHPS), Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY), Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) or state insurance schemes. The draft suggests that where NHPS, RSBY and state insurance schemes aren’t applicable, patients cannot be charged over CGHS rates. This lack of clarity also leaves uninsured patients paying out of their own pockets vulnerable to profiteering. The earlier concept of PPP has remained a non-starter due to lack of trust and understanding of the financial aspirations of the providers. Private players may be hesitant in associating in such projects due to the low CGHS rates and higher operational costs and stent price capping. The 'payor mix', or the level of payments received from different types of patients, is an important factor to determine whether investment in such a project is viable. The proposed PPP model appears to be an immediate measure for 'gap filling' but is likely to become a permanent feature with continued dependency on the private sector, which can set and revise terms according to its wishes. The proposal needs to ensure that there is no extra billing to the patient on grounds of "additional care" provided. Issues with health sector in India: Private healthcare in India usually offers quality service but is often expensive and largely unregulated. The national health policy notes “growing incidences of catastrophic expenditure due to healthcare costs, which are presently estimated to be one of the major contributors to poverty”. Low health spending India spends slightly more than 1% of its gross domestic product (GDP) on healthcare. Countries that have robust public health systems spend much more—Canada and the UK spend 8% of their GDP on healthcare. India has set itself an unambitious target of 2.5% of GDP for distant 2025. A grave impact of the CGHS and similar plans on public health is that India’s ruling elite do not have an incentive to improve the system as they would never use it. Conclusion: A common point between the NITI Aayog proposal and the national health policy is that both support government schemes which provide preferential care to government employees in the present and future. It is imperative, nevertheless, to ensure that the association with the private sector is rooted in principles of justice rather than merely financial expedience. Connecting the dots: The PPP model for healthcare sector recently proposed by NITI Aayog holds potential to transform the sector. Discuss. Also analyze how the model will help solve the issue of poor healthcare spending in India. MUST READ Taxing times for the States Hindu What’s brewing in Darjeeling Hindu Bilateral catalyst Hindu The Aryan chromosome Indian Express India defy the odds with storied run in Women’s World Cup Indian Express Why India needs to be aggressive against China in Doklam standoff Livemint Indonesia’s balancing act Livemint Hindus and Muslims: The true picture of divorce Livemint How to recharge the hydropower sector Business Line No time to lose on consumer protection Business Line  

Motivational Articles

Creative Guidance – Five Steps to Success – Inspirational & Educative Articles

Five Steps to Success: 1) Know who you are Knowing who you are is probably one of the most important steps in the ladder of success. Knowing who are takes a lot more than just knowing your likes, dislikes and desires. Knowing who you are is a process of understanding your emotions, thoughts, beliefs and values. Knowing who you are is spending enough time with yourself to know how your mind and body functions. Knowing who you are is knowing why you do what you do. 2) Know the world The second most important step on the ladder of success is knowing how the world works; not just functionally and mechanically but also practically. Knowing why people do what they do; knowing what drives human behavior and how people interact socially, economically and culturally is of paramount importance to understand the dynamics of the world. 3) Find your passion and expression Without a strong force to drive you constantly towards your passion and your life’s expression, you simply get blown away in a thousand directions by the constant stimulation of the world around. Discovering your passion and your expression helps you to constantly remember your true purpose and work towards it. Very few people can work towards something they do not strongly believe in. The more clearly you know what you want to do, the easier it becomes to do it. 4 Stay focussed One of the most difficult things to do consistently is focus. If you have not learnt the art of learning how to keep your focus on what you want to accomplish, you will end up loosing your strength and energy in pursuit of things that don't matter. Most people have no conception of how much focus it takes in order to succeed. Most people begin a task with great enthusiasm and energy only to eventually loose focus and the necessary drive to complete it. Focus is the only thing that can help you to consistently perform certain tasks till they are completed. 5) Let go of past failures Your ability to quickly bounce back from past failures indicates the level of trust and confidence you have in yourself. Everybody fails. Failure is a constant companion on the journey towards success. If you have not learnt how to let go of your past failures and move on, you will end up wasting enormous amounts of time reflecting on all those things that went wrong. Letting go of your past failures and mistakes keeps you always alert and nimble to take on new challenges. The articles are a copyright of The Ahamo Movement and IASBABA.

RSTV Video

RSTV- The Big Picture: PM's US Visit: Takeaways

PM's US Visit: Takeaways Archives TOPIC: General Studies 2 Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India's interests Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India's interests, Indian diaspora. The meeting between PM Modi and President of USA Trump wasn’t as awkward as many thought it might be. In a first trip by Indian PM to meet the newly elected President of USA, both the countries have tried to bring into focus many key areas into discussion without creating much hype around H1B visa issue. In a strong statement against terrorism, India and USA vowed to carry out operations against terrorist outfits like JeM and LeT while urging Pakistan to ensure that its soil is not used for terror strikes against other nations. Let us look of the key takeaways from the meet:- The takeaways Chemistry between the leaders There are million issues which the leaders of two countries have to tackle. These meetings are not about going into details and meeting a conclusion. It is whether the two leaders can get certain amount of trust with each other and be comfortable to deal on important issues. The good thing was that the areas of focus was on conversion and not diversion. Business Meetings PM of India had a successful meeting with the top American CEOs of the global giants like Apple, Microsoft and Google. Discussions were done on issues ranging from visas, investment and job creation occupying the centre stage. Security The mention about role of India in bringing peace and development in Afghanistan as well as assistance in maintaining the security in the country was good. On Pakistan, it was extraordinary that the Americans accepted to name Pakistan with the two leaders calling upon Pakistan to ensure that its territory was not used for terrorism. This shows that USA was getting angry on Pakistan when it came to perpetration of terror through Pakistan to Afghanistan. Maritime security Maritime surveillance and situation awareness in maritime domain is one thing and the Americans have led to India to believe that armed drones could come in future. Joint naval exercise is the manifestation of collective security. India needs to build such capability and capacity independent of USA too. Both the leaders announced their intention to ‘build on the implementation of the “White Shipping” data sharing arrangement which allows countries to share data on maritime traffic and domain awareness. Contentious issues Important memberships India has been pushing forward in past for Permanent membership in UNSC and membership of NSG but the Americans may support India in a half-hearted way. The UNSC issue is a long standing issue as there are many claimants who also wish to join it. But there are rivals who are trying to pull them down like China and Pakistan in South Asia. So it is not going to be easy for India to work forward in that direction. However, NSG is different. Right now only China is standing up against India. But if America recognizes India’s admissibility to be a part of NSG in a formal way, then it doesn’t matter what China opines. But it is not sure if that will happen as lot of US political capital will go into it and they will not be much keen to invest so much political capital in issues which is secondary for them. Trade Trump did indicate about greater openness in the Indian market for American products like farm produce etc. This is where USA is going to push India. It has a $30billion deficit in trade in favour of India. To balance the trade, USA asks India to buy more. But India’s options are very limited. The military hardware is good option but India has limitation there for integrating it into forces. The Transfer of Technology from USA is obsolete which restricts India from buying any military hardware from USA. Also against that, if USA is not giving up the strict rules on H1B visa for free flow of services and skilled manpower then it is going to be politically dicey for government to create more trade relations between both countries. The Trump administration is moving away from multilaterals increasingly and prefers doing business on bilateral basis. Given that, one would expect that India and US would enter into negotiation process for a bilateral trade liberalization and trade facilitation arrangement. There has been a talk about review of trade relations and also the regulatory framework that is present on both sides but more concrete steps are yet to be taken. In context of removing regulatory and facilitating obstacles, issues such as recognizing inventions, protecting IPR, pharma regulatory issues faced in USA by Indians, the two sides will looking for a solution there. There is no ambitious upping of the bilateral trade targets which is not an encouraging sign. Trade commerce and investment are going to be areas of mutual cooperation going forward. High economic growth is important for both countries. For most of the large technology players in America, India is usually there no 1 or 2 market outside USA. The Indian market is too big to ignore and they need Indians to drive the talent. Thus there is a strong alliance in the start up ecosystem and venture capital private equity ecosystem. Trump has welcomed GST and it will have a huge economic impact on India, if not immediately then in medium term. So it is important in ease of doing business as it provides common Indian market that facilitates not only domestic economy but also external linkages. Together with it, reciprocity being mentioned is good thing. India would be happy in having trade deficit with USA as such trade deficit means India tapping into foreign savings for its development provided the two way trade volume is large. Armed drones The Indian government wanted the armed drones and the armed predators which are not coming. It was denied explicitly by Washington. However, it cleared the sale of 22 unmanned Guardian drones to India, with the deal being termed as a “game changer”. The Americans are talking about advanced military collaboration since 1980s but not one project has structified. They have encouraged buying other military assets but these are off the shelf buys with no ToT- technology transfer. When it comes to technology, most of these US exports are safe in the sense that they are low in lethality index like M777 or F16s that are obsolete technology. Thus there is a low lethality ceiling which America has imposed on hardware purchases which is not good thing considering the fact that India can purchase frontline cutting edge stuff from Russia. Conclusion There was no negativity in the meeting which was the greatest positivity. There were skepticism about the tense level during the meeting of both leaders after what US President had said about India post leaving the Paris Climate Change agreement. However, the Americans made sure that the environment for the leaders to meet was conducive. Chemistry is important between the leaders. But at the end of the day, it is the priority on the national agendas that the leaders have which determine the actual substance of the relation. Some direction can be given by leaders but beyond that what matters is what transpires when the two systems meet. Connecting the dots: India and USA have witnessed a change in the bilateral relationship in last one decade. Do you agree? Substantiate Though USA may sound strict with Pakistan, it does not really force Pakistan to work against the terror outfits. This is not in favour of India-USA relations. Analyse.

AIR

All India Radio (AIR): India Australia Bilateral Relations

India Australia Bilateral Relations ARCHIVES Search 10th April 2017 http://www.newsonair.com/Main_Audio_Bulletins_Search.aspx TOPIC: General Studies 2 Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India's interests Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India's interests, Indian diaspora. Australian PM Malcolm Turnbull held wide-ranging talks with Indian PM on lot of issues such as security, defence, civil nuclear energy, economic affair etc. Australia is important country in Indo-Pacific region and a good friend as well as strategic partner of India. This visit is considered important for furthering the relationship between both the countries. The three main elements to this partnership is Strategic partnership Knowledge partnership Economic partnership Both the heads of state asserted that there will be progress in all these areas and six agreements were signed. Strategic partnership- It has two main elements- - Counter Terrorism- both countries are victim of this terrorism which emanates from other countries. The agreement on counter terrorism is very important. It includes sharing of information and other intelligence so that acts of terror can be eliminated before they are implemented. - Defence partnership. One MoU has been signed for increased defence partnership. Australia at one point was part of Malabar exercise. There is regular training between armies of both countries and it is expected to be taken forward after the present meeting. The Joint statement between two countries was about Indo Pacific issues- maritime safety; free passage and dispute should be resolved through international laws. This is in reference to South China Sea. Till now in Indo Pacific region had been peaceful fraught by small piracy issues only near Djibouti, Indonesia, Malacca strait but recently one element of dissonance has been introduced by china’s unilateral actions in SCS. All countries of region are concerned about it. Countries surrounding SCS are small and are not able to confront china on their own strength. Ultimately one has to see that world governance is according to rules otherwise there will be chaos and lot of confrontation. So the principles have been well established both the countries. This is a clear indication to china to not act unilaterally and follow international law. Trilateral mechanism between India Australia and Japan for maritime security has to be developed as it is important for like minded countries to come together and go beyond simple bilateral mechanisms. There are mechanisms between India US japan as trilateral mechanism for naval exercise. So in eastern India region, Japan and Australia have an active role in maritime security and thus India should be constantly with them in maintaining their security. They have to compare their capacities and see what are the challenges to freedom of seas, movement of traffic and piracy. Then the three countries can exchange info and meet those challenges. In 2007 Australia had also joined them. But china had objected because it seemed as it was encircling it and becoming a threat to itself. Thereafter Australia did not participate due to its internal politics. Now it is to see if Australia wishes to join such exercise again. Civil nuclear capacity Australian PM has said that he looks forward to early export of uranium. Australia has come a long way since 2000s when India was trying to convince Australia for civil nuclear cooperation and supply of uranium. It again began internal debate matter of Australia as India has not signed NPT, it will not be possible to supply uranium. Now it has been convinced and has agreed to supply uranium at the earliest. Australian PM has supported India’s entry to NSG and Australia Group. As china doesn’t have veto in the group if all other members agree, then china will have difficulty in opposing it. Thus India has to gradually a momentum to get entry onto it. Renewable energy For India, solar energy is very important due to carbon emission norms and own commitment. In the context, solar mission is very important, as it requires lot of research, as the price of solar cell has to come down for its mass production and consumption. For this, if Australia cooperates and joins ISA, its huge land mass can be used for research. Eventually the world has to move away form conventional fossil fuels to more renewable fuels like nuclear, wind, solar.  Technology transfers will have to take place. One of the important components of the partnership is the knowledge partnership. The Australia-India Strategic Research Fund of 10 million dollars has been established. The idea is to do joint research in cutting edge technologies- food security, energy security and health through nanotechnology and biotech. People to people contact Today there half a million people of Indian origin in Australia. Many of Australia’s top officials have been PIO. So Indians have made good contribution in Australian society and economy. There are 60000 Indian students in Australia. This generates evenue for universities. Tourism is also booming with 200000 tourists either way. Some years ago there were safety and security concerns of Indians in Australia due to attacks on students and other citizens. But now many issues were resolved. When the attacks happened, Australia tried to address all of them and changed laws so that Indians feel protected. An MoU on Sports Cooperation has been a unique agreement between both nations. PM of Australia also invited teams of India to train in Australia for commonwealth games. Australians are known to be great achievers in sports. So India can certainly benefit. On the whole the relationship is very strong not only between the government but also between people. Strong foundations for two countries to go forward have been laid. Connecting the dots: Can it be said that India and Australia are ‘brothers from different waters’. Examine.

Daily Prelims CA Quiz

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 11]

UPSC Quiz- 2017 : IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Quiz [Day 11] Archives Q.1) Consider the following statements about “Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana (AGEY)” It is a sub-scheme under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) It will provide an alternative source of livelihoods to members of Self Help Groups (SHGs) facilitating them to operate public transport services in backward rural areas Select the correct statements Only 1 Only 2 Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2  Q.2) Consider the following statements about ‘Sohum’ It is a device which uses brainstem auditory evoked response to check for hearing response in a new-born It is developed under Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Ministry of Science and Technology Select the correct statements Only 1 Only 2 Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Q.3) Consider the following statements about AT1 bond These bonds have no maturity date The issuing bank has the option to call back the bonds or repay the principal after a specified period of time Select the incorrect statements Only 1 Only 2 Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Q.4) Consider the following statements about ‘Phobos’ It is the smaller and outer of the two natural satellites of the planet Mars It orbits Mars below the synchronous orbit radius Select the correct statements Only 1 Only 2 Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Q.5) Which of the following is/are correctly matched? Baja Peninsula – Mexico Jaffna – Sri Lanka Ungava Peninsula – Denmark Select the correct code 1 and 2 2 and 3 1 and 3 All of the above Download The Solution - Click here All The Best IASbaba