[DAY 04] 60 DAY RAPID REVISION (RaRe) SERIES for UPSC Prelims 2024 – HISTORY, CURRENT AFFAIRS & CSAT TEST SERIES!
Archives Hello Friends The 60 Days Rapid Revision (RaRe) Series is IASbaba’s Flagship Initiative recommended by Toppers and loved by the aspirants’ community every year. It is the most comprehensive program which will help you complete the syllabus, revise and practice tests on a daily basis. The Programme on a daily basis includes Daily Prelims MCQs from Static (Monday – Saturday) Daily Static Quiz will cover all the topics of static subjects – Polity, History, Geography, Economics, Environment and Science and technology. 20 questions will be posted daily and these questions are framed from the topics mentioned in the schedule. It will ensure timely and streamlined revision of your static subjects. Daily Current Affairs MCQs (Monday – Saturday) Daily 5 Current Affairs questions, based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, would be published from Monday to Saturday according to the schedule. Daily CSAT Quiz (Monday – Friday) CSAT has been an Achilles heel for many aspirants. Daily 5 CSAT Questions will be published. Note – Daily Test of 20 static questions, 10 current affairs, and 5 CSAT questions. (35 Prelims Questions) in QUIZ FORMAT will be updated on a daily basis. To Know More about 60 Days Rapid Revision (RaRe) Series – CLICK HERE 60 Day Rapid Revision (RaRe) Series Schedule – CLICK HERE Important Note Comment your Scores in the Comment Section. This will keep you accountable, responsible and sincere in days to come. It will help us come out with the Cut-Off on a Daily Basis. Let us know if you enjoyed today’s test 🙂 You can post your comments in the given format (1) Your Score (2) Matrix Meter (3) New Learning from the Test Time limit: 0 Test-summary 0 of 35 questions completed Questions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Information The following Test is based on the syllabus of 60 Days Plan-2023 for UPSC IAS Prelims 2022. To view Solutions, follow these instructions: Click on – ‘Start Test’ button Solve Questions Click on ‘Test Summary’ button Click on ‘Finish Test’ button Now click on ‘View Questions’ button – here you will see solutions and links. You have already completed the test before. Hence you can not start it again. Test is loading... You must sign in or sign up to start the test. You have to finish following test, to start this test: Results 0 of 35 questions answered correctly Your time: Time has elapsed You have scored 0 points out of 0 points, (0) Average score Your score Categories Not categorized 0% Your result has been entered into leaderboard Loading Name: E-Mail: Captcha: maximum of 70 points Pos. Name Entered on Points Result Table is loading No data available 1 ASHEESH KUMAR 2024/03/07 11:45 AM 14 31.82 % 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Answered Review Question 1 of 35 1. Question Consider the following statements about Swami Dayanand Saraswati He opposed idolatry, rituals and priesthood. He considered the Puranas to be full of falsehood. He considered the Vedas to be fallible. How many of the above statements are not correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) All four Correct Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Incorrect He was against idolatry, rituals and priesthood, and attacked child marriages and the caste system based on birth; encouraged inter-caste marriages and widow marriages. He considered the Puranas to be full of falsehood. Swami Dayanand Saraswati considered the Vedas as eternal and infallible. Incorrect Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Incorrect He was against idolatry, rituals and priesthood, and attacked child marriages and the caste system based on birth; encouraged inter-caste marriages and widow marriages. He considered the Puranas to be full of falsehood. Swami Dayanand Saraswati considered the Vedas as eternal and infallible. Question 2 of 35 2. Question Consider the following statements about ‘Prarthana Samaj’ It gave approval to the existing caste system in the society. It denounced the traditional thought and practice prevailing against women. Mahadev Govind Ranade, R.G. Bhandakar and Debendranath Tagore were its prominent leaders. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Incorrect There was a four- point social agenda of Prarthana Samaj: (i) disapproval of caste system, (ii) women’s education, (iii) widow remarriage, and (iv) raising the age of marriage for both males and females. The members were all Hindus and remained so throughout. They wanted to reform the religion from within. They were only against the social evils prevalent then like child marriage, widow suppression, dowry, sati, untouchability, etc. and not against the religion per se. The Prarthana Samaj had its prominent leaders – Mahadeo Govind Ranade and R.G. Bhandarkar. Debendranath Tagore was involved with Brahma Samaj. Notes: Prarthana Samaj – The Prarthana Samaj, a leading society for socio-religious reform was established on 31 March 1867 in Bombay by Atmaram Panduranga. Prarthana Samaj became very popular after M G Ranade joined the organisation. The Samaj was different from the Brahmo Samaj of Bengal in that it was not as radical and took a cautious approach to the reformist programmes. For this reason, it was better received by the public as well. They also propagated monotheism and denounced idol worship. They also accepted all religious teaching including Christian and Buddhist ideas. They were staunchly against the division of society into castes. Members of the Samaj had communal meals prepared by a cook from a ‘low caste’. They also ate bread that was baked by a Christian and drank water brought by a Muslim. The Samaj did not question the existence of God but fostered a firm belief in one god. They sang hymns during the society’s meetings. The Samaj also encouraged a firm love and reverence for God. It was also against certain tenets of Hinduism like god’s incarnations. Through the society was against idol worship, its members could continue to practice Hindu ceremonies at home. It was often said that the Prarthana Samaj paid homage to Hinduism but with a protest. The society had many programmes to propagate women’s education. It also opened homes for orphans and widows. It also supported widow remarriage. It established several schools as well that imparted western education. The society’s meetings were done in secret for fear of a backlash from the orthodoxy. In fact, the Prarthana Samaj never directly attacked the orthodox sections of society or Brahminical power. The Samaj was greatly influenced by the Brahmo Samaj and the Arya Samaj of Dayananda Saraswati, but it continued as an independent movement. Apart from Ranade, other important members of the Samaj included Sanskrit scholar Sir Ramakrishna Gopal Bhandarkar and political leader Sir Narayan Chandavarkar. Incorrect Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Incorrect There was a four- point social agenda of Prarthana Samaj: (i) disapproval of caste system, (ii) women’s education, (iii) widow remarriage, and (iv) raising the age of marriage for both males and females. The members were all Hindus and remained so throughout. They wanted to reform the religion from within. They were only against the social evils prevalent then like child marriage, widow suppression, dowry, sati, untouchability, etc. and not against the religion per se. The Prarthana Samaj had its prominent leaders – Mahadeo Govind Ranade and R.G. Bhandarkar. Debendranath Tagore was involved with Brahma Samaj. Notes: Prarthana Samaj – The Prarthana Samaj, a leading society for socio-religious reform was established on 31 March 1867 in Bombay by Atmaram Panduranga. Prarthana Samaj became very popular after M G Ranade joined the organisation. The Samaj was different from the Brahmo Samaj of Bengal in that it was not as radical and took a cautious approach to the reformist programmes. For this reason, it was better received by the public as well. They also propagated monotheism and denounced idol worship. They also accepted all religious teaching including Christian and Buddhist ideas. They were staunchly against the division of society into castes. Members of the Samaj had communal meals prepared by a cook from a ‘low caste’. They also ate bread that was baked by a Christian and drank water brought by a Muslim. The Samaj did not question the existence of God but fostered a firm belief in one god. They sang hymns during the society’s meetings. The Samaj also encouraged a firm love and reverence for God. It was also against certain tenets of Hinduism like god’s incarnations. Through the society was against idol worship, its members could continue to practice Hindu ceremonies at home. It was often said that the Prarthana Samaj paid homage to Hinduism but with a protest. The society had many programmes to propagate women’s education. It also opened homes for orphans and widows. It also supported widow remarriage. It established several schools as well that imparted western education. The society’s meetings were done in secret for fear of a backlash from the orthodoxy. In fact, the Prarthana Samaj never directly attacked the orthodox sections of society or Brahminical power. The Samaj was greatly influenced by the Brahmo Samaj and the Arya Samaj of Dayananda Saraswati, but it continued as an independent movement. Apart from Ranade, other important members of the Samaj included Sanskrit scholar Sir Ramakrishna Gopal Bhandarkar and political leader Sir Narayan Chandavarkar. Question 3 of 35 3. Question Consider the following statements: He is known to represent a happy blend of Indian and western culture though he was a great Sanskrit scholar. He opposed the monopoly of Sanskrit to the upper castes only. He was the flag bearer of widow remarriage in India. He also served as the principal of Sanskrit College. Which of the following personalities is being described by the statements given above? a) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar b) David Hare c) Karsondas Mulji d) Radhakant Deb Correct Solution (a) a) b) c) d) Correct Incorrect Incorrect Incorrect Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: He was an Indian educator and social reformer. Vidyasagar championed the upliftment of the status of women in India, particularly in his native Bengal. Unlike some other reformers who sought to set up alternative societies or systems, he sought to transform society from within. He was the most prominent campaigner for Hindu widow remarriage and petitioned the Legislative council despite severe opposition and a counter-petition against the proposal with nearly four times more signatures by Radhakanta Deb and the Dharma Sabha. He was the principal of the Sanskrit College and opposed the monopoly of Sanskrit only to upper castes. David Hare: He was a Scottish watchmaker and philanthropist in Bengal, India. He founded many educational institutions in Calcutta such as the Hindu School, and Hare School, and helped in founding Presidency College. David Hare was instrumental in establishing the School Book Society on 6 May 1817. It took the initiative to print and publish textbooks in both English and Bengali. This society contributed substantially to the flowering of the Bengal Renaissance. Karsondas Mulji: He was a Gujarati language journalist, writer, and social reformer from India. He became a vernacular schoolmaster and started Satyaprakash, a weekly in Gujarati, in which he attacked what he perceived to be the immoralities of the Maharajas or hereditary high priests. Sir Raja Radhakanta Deb Bahadur: He was a scholar and a leader of the Calcutta conservative Hindu society. An accomplished scholar, Radhakanta was proficient in Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic. He published Shabda Kalpadruma, a Sanskrit language dictionary. Radhakanta Deb always showed a marked interest in promoting education, particularly English education among the Hindus; he also advocated female education. Radhakanta Deb was actively involved in the establishment and activities of the Calcutta School Book Society in 1817 and the Calcutta School Society in 1818. Despite his contribution to the cause of education, he was a strong upholder of social conservatism. Although sati was not practiced in his own family, he came forward to defend the custom when the Government contemplated its abolition. Incorrect Solution (a) a) b) c) d) Correct Incorrect Incorrect Incorrect Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: He was an Indian educator and social reformer. Vidyasagar championed the upliftment of the status of women in India, particularly in his native Bengal. Unlike some other reformers who sought to set up alternative societies or systems, he sought to transform society from within. He was the most prominent campaigner for Hindu widow remarriage and petitioned the Legislative council despite severe opposition and a counter-petition against the proposal with nearly four times more signatures by Radhakanta Deb and the Dharma Sabha. He was the principal of the Sanskrit College and opposed the monopoly of Sanskrit only to upper castes. David Hare: He was a Scottish watchmaker and philanthropist in Bengal, India. He founded many educational institutions in Calcutta such as the Hindu School, and Hare School, and helped in founding Presidency College. David Hare was instrumental in establishing the School Book Society on 6 May 1817. It took the initiative to print and publish textbooks in both English and Bengali. This society contributed substantially to the flowering of the Bengal Renaissance. Karsondas Mulji: He was a Gujarati language journalist, writer, and social reformer from India. He became a vernacular schoolmaster and started Satyaprakash, a weekly in Gujarati, in which he attacked what he perceived to be the immoralities of the Maharajas or hereditary high priests. Sir Raja Radhakanta Deb Bahadur: He was a scholar and a leader of the Calcutta conservative Hindu society. An accomplished scholar, Radhakanta was proficient in Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic. He published Shabda Kalpadruma, a Sanskrit language dictionary. Radhakanta Deb always showed a marked interest in promoting education, particularly English education among the Hindus; he also advocated female education. Radhakanta Deb was actively involved in the establishment and activities of the Calcutta School Book Society in 1817 and the Calcutta School Society in 1818. Despite his contribution to the cause of education, he was a strong upholder of social conservatism. Although sati was not practiced in his own family, he came forward to defend the custom when the Government contemplated its abolition. Question 4 of 35 4. Question Consider the following statements: The Aravipuram Movement in 1888 was started by Shri Narayan Guru and was for temple entry for the lower castes. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha was founded by Dr. B. R Ambedkar in 1929 in Bombay to promote Social Equality and for Constitutional safeguards for the depressed classes. Harijan Sevak Sangh in 1932 was founded by Mahatma Gandhi at Pune for the removal of untouchability. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct The Aravipuram Movement in 1888 was started by Shri Narayan Guru and was for temple entry for the lower castes. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha was founded by Dr. B. R Ambedkar in 1929 in Bombay to promote Social Equality and for Constitutional safeguards for the depressed classes. Harijan Sevak Sangh in 1932 was founded by Mahatma Gandhi at Pune for the removal of untouchability. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct The Aravipuram Movement in 1888 was started by Shri Narayan Guru and was for temple entry for the lower castes. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha was founded by Dr. B. R Ambedkar in 1929 in Bombay to promote Social Equality and for Constitutional safeguards for the depressed classes. Harijan Sevak Sangh in 1932 was founded by Mahatma Gandhi at Pune for the removal of untouchability. Question 5 of 35 5. Question Which of the following features are associated with Arya Samaj? Started Shuddhi movement to reconvert the converts of Hinduism from Islam and Christianity. It condemned the system of polytheism and ritual like animal sacrifices. Advocated for a classless, casteless and united society. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct In the zeal of Protecting the hindu Society from the Onslaught of Christianity and Islam, Araya samaj started Shudhhi movement. Dayanand launched a frontal attack on Hindu Orthodoxy, caste rigidities, untouchability, idolatry, polytheism, belief in magic, charms and animal sacrifices, taboo on sea voyages etc. Dayanand’s Vision of India included a casteless and classless society. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct In the zeal of Protecting the hindu Society from the Onslaught of Christianity and Islam, Araya samaj started Shudhhi movement. Dayanand launched a frontal attack on Hindu Orthodoxy, caste rigidities, untouchability, idolatry, polytheism, belief in magic, charms and animal sacrifices, taboo on sea voyages etc. Dayanand’s Vision of India included a casteless and classless society. Question 6 of 35 6. Question Consider the following statements regarding Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha: It was a Parsi reform movement founded by a group of English educated Parsis for the restoration of the Zoroastrian religion. The views of the Sabha were projected through the newspaper Hitavada. It was organized under the leadership of Pherozeshah Mehta. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Incorrect The association had for its object ―the regeneration of the social condition of the Parsis and the restoration of the Zoroastrian religion to its pristine purity. Education as the driving force of social reform was its prime objective. The Sabha campaigned ardently for the education of Parsi priests and for the spread of Western education among the Parsis, including girls. Through its efforts, the age of marriage was increased and Parsi women achieved emancipation. The message of the reform was spread by the newspaper Rast Goftar (Truth teller). The Western-educated progressive Parsis like Dadabhai Naoroji, J.B. Wacha, S.S. Bangali and Naoroji Furdonji founded the Rahanumai Mazdayasanan Sabha (Religious Reform Association) in 1851. Note: Hitavada began to be published in the year 1911 to project the views of the Servants of India Society, founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale in 1905 with the help of MG Ranade. Incorrect Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Incorrect The association had for its object ―the regeneration of the social condition of the Parsis and the restoration of the Zoroastrian religion to its pristine purity. Education as the driving force of social reform was its prime objective. The Sabha campaigned ardently for the education of Parsi priests and for the spread of Western education among the Parsis, including girls. Through its efforts, the age of marriage was increased and Parsi women achieved emancipation. The message of the reform was spread by the newspaper Rast Goftar (Truth teller). The Western-educated progressive Parsis like Dadabhai Naoroji, J.B. Wacha, S.S. Bangali and Naoroji Furdonji founded the Rahanumai Mazdayasanan Sabha (Religious Reform Association) in 1851. Note: Hitavada began to be published in the year 1911 to project the views of the Servants of India Society, founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale in 1905 with the help of MG Ranade. Question 7 of 35 7. Question With regard to the Brahmo Samajists, consider the following statements: They have no faith in any scripture as an authority. They denounce polytheism and idol-worship. They are against caste restrictions. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Brahmo Samajists have no faith in any scripture as an authority. Brahmo Samajists denounce polytheism and idol-worship. Brahmo Samajists are against caste restrictions. Brahmo Samaj: The Brahmo Samaj was a monotheistic sect of Hinduism. The movement began through meetings of Bengalis in Calcutta in 1828. One of the leading figures was Raja Ram Mohan Roy. This group was known as the Brahmo Sabha. The followers of Brahmo Samaj are known as Brahmo Samajists, they- Have no faith in any scripture as an authority. Have no faith in Avatars. Denounce polytheism and idol-worship. Are against caste restrictions. Make faith in the doctrines of Karma and Rebirth optional Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Brahmo Samajists have no faith in any scripture as an authority. Brahmo Samajists denounce polytheism and idol-worship. Brahmo Samajists are against caste restrictions. Brahmo Samaj: The Brahmo Samaj was a monotheistic sect of Hinduism. The movement began through meetings of Bengalis in Calcutta in 1828. One of the leading figures was Raja Ram Mohan Roy. This group was known as the Brahmo Sabha. The followers of Brahmo Samaj are known as Brahmo Samajists, they- Have no faith in any scripture as an authority. Have no faith in Avatars. Denounce polytheism and idol-worship. Are against caste restrictions. Make faith in the doctrines of Karma and Rebirth optional Question 8 of 35 8. Question With regard to Ahmadiyya Movement, consider the following statements: It was founded by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. It was based on the principles of universal religion of all humanity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct The Ahmadiyya Movement forms a sect of Islam which originated from India. It was founded by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad in Punjab in 1889. The Ahmadiyya Movement was based on liberal principles. It described itself as the standard-bearer of Mohammedan Renaissance, and based itself on the principles of universal religion of all humanity, opposing jihad (sacred war against non-Muslims). Ahmadiyya Movement: The Ahmadiyya Movement spread Western liberal education among Indian Muslims. The Ahmadiyya community is the only Islamic sect to believe that the Messiah had come in the person of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad to end religious wars and bloodshed and to reinstate morality, peace and justice. They believed in separating the mosque from the State as well as in human rights and tolerance. However, the Ahmadiyya Movement, like Baha’ism which flourished in the West Asian countries, suffered from mysticism. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct The Ahmadiyya Movement forms a sect of Islam which originated from India. It was founded by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad in Punjab in 1889. The Ahmadiyya Movement was based on liberal principles. It described itself as the standard-bearer of Mohammedan Renaissance, and based itself on the principles of universal religion of all humanity, opposing jihad (sacred war against non-Muslims). Ahmadiyya Movement: The Ahmadiyya Movement spread Western liberal education among Indian Muslims. The Ahmadiyya community is the only Islamic sect to believe that the Messiah had come in the person of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad to end religious wars and bloodshed and to reinstate morality, peace and justice. They believed in separating the mosque from the State as well as in human rights and tolerance. However, the Ahmadiyya Movement, like Baha’ism which flourished in the West Asian countries, suffered from mysticism. Question 9 of 35 9. Question With regard to Faraizi Movement, consider the following statements: It developed under the leadership of Haji Shariatullah. It tried to establish a parallel government to the British. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct Faraizi Movement developed among the peasants of Eastern Bengal, under the leadership of Haji Shariatullah. It was indigenous in origin and sought to purify Islam by purging all un-Islamic beliefs and practices. Haji Shariatullah through the movement tried to establish a parallel government to the British. He even organized a small army which attacked the Zamindars and European Indigo planters. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct Faraizi Movement developed among the peasants of Eastern Bengal, under the leadership of Haji Shariatullah. It was indigenous in origin and sought to purify Islam by purging all un-Islamic beliefs and practices. Haji Shariatullah through the movement tried to establish a parallel government to the British. He even organized a small army which attacked the Zamindars and European Indigo planters. Question 10 of 35 10. Question Consider the following statements regarding Social and Religious reform movement: Lala Lajpat Rai opposed the appeal of Arya Samaj of embracing of Vedic values. Under Keshab Chandra Sen Brahmo Samaj campaigned for inter-caste marriages. Vinoba Bhave founded the Sarvodaya Samaj to work for refugees. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct Lala Lajpat Rai was one of the members of Arya Samaj and he never opposed the appeal of Arya Samaj to the authority of Vedas in support of its social reform program. The Brahmo Samaj experienced another phase of energy and vigour when Keshab Chandra Sen was made the acharya by Debendranath Tagore soon after the former joined the Samaj in 1858. His views against the caste system, even open support to inter-caste marriages were echoed in Samaj’s meetings. Vinoba founded Sarvodaya Samaj after assassination of Gandhi in 1948 which actively worked for refugees. Incorrect Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct Lala Lajpat Rai was one of the members of Arya Samaj and he never opposed the appeal of Arya Samaj to the authority of Vedas in support of its social reform program. The Brahmo Samaj experienced another phase of energy and vigour when Keshab Chandra Sen was made the acharya by Debendranath Tagore soon after the former joined the Samaj in 1858. His views against the caste system, even open support to inter-caste marriages were echoed in Samaj’s meetings. Vinoba founded Sarvodaya Samaj after assassination of Gandhi in 1948 which actively worked for refugees. Question 11 of 35 11. Question With reference to the Theosophical society, which of the following statements is/are correct? It was established by Annie Besant in Madras. It accepted the Hindu beliefs like reincarnation and karma. Select the correct answer using the code given below: a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Incorrect Correct The theosophical society was founded by Madame H.P. Blavatsky and Colonel M.S. Olcott in New York City, United States in 1875. Annie Besant was a member of the society. She was elected as its president after the death of Olcott in 1907. The society believed that a special relationship could be established between a person’s soul and God by contemplation, prayer, revelation, etc. It accepted the Hindu beliefs in reincarnation and karma, and drew inspiration from the philosophy of the Upanishads and Samkhya, Yoga and Vedanta schools of thought. Incorrect Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Incorrect Correct The theosophical society was founded by Madame H.P. Blavatsky and Colonel M.S. Olcott in New York City, United States in 1875. Annie Besant was a member of the society. She was elected as its president after the death of Olcott in 1907. The society believed that a special relationship could be established between a person’s soul and God by contemplation, prayer, revelation, etc. It accepted the Hindu beliefs in reincarnation and karma, and drew inspiration from the philosophy of the Upanishads and Samkhya, Yoga and Vedanta schools of thought. Question 12 of 35 12. Question Consider the following pairs: Personality Movement Vishnu Shastri Pandit Widow Remarriage Association Debendranath Tagore Tatvabodhini Sabha Dadabhai Naoroji Parsi Law Association How many of the above pairs is/are correctly matched? a) Only one pair b) Only two pairs c) All three pairs d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Vishnushastri Pandit was born in 1827 at Badhava at Satara District. He worked as a translator in the British government. He became very active in Widow Marriage [Vidhava Vivah] Movement. On 28 January 1866, Vishnushastri, inspired by Phule’s movement opened an institution to promote widow remarriage. The institution (a society) was known as Punar Vivahtojak Mandal or Widow Remarriage Association. The Tattwabodhinī Sabhā was a group started in Calcutta on 6 October 1839 as a splinter group of the Brahmo Samaj, reformers of Hinduism and Indian Society. The founding member was Debendranath Tagore, previously of the Brahmo Samaj, eldest son of influential entrepreneur Dwarkanath Tagore, and eventually father to renowned polymath Rabindranath Tagore. In 1859, the Tattwabodhinī Sabhā was dissolved back into the Brāhmo Samāj by Debendranath Tagore. Nowrozjee Furdoonjee and Dadabhai Naoroji founded the Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha and did considerable efforts for the purification of the Zoroastrian religion which was being prejudiced by Hindu elements like child marriages, polygamy, separate dining of men and women, and the use of nirang for sterilizing customs. In 1855 the Parsi Law Association was organized at a public meeting attended by 3,000 Parsis with Maneckji Nusserwanji Petit, Furdoonjee, Sorobjee, and Dadabhai Nauroji as founding members. They were in charge later for the introduction of a uniform system of Parsi laws. All such important agenda was discussed in the Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabhas. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Vishnushastri Pandit was born in 1827 at Badhava at Satara District. He worked as a translator in the British government. He became very active in Widow Marriage [Vidhava Vivah] Movement. On 28 January 1866, Vishnushastri, inspired by Phule’s movement opened an institution to promote widow remarriage. The institution (a society) was known as Punar Vivahtojak Mandal or Widow Remarriage Association. The Tattwabodhinī Sabhā was a group started in Calcutta on 6 October 1839 as a splinter group of the Brahmo Samaj, reformers of Hinduism and Indian Society. The founding member was Debendranath Tagore, previously of the Brahmo Samaj, eldest son of influential entrepreneur Dwarkanath Tagore, and eventually father to renowned polymath Rabindranath Tagore. In 1859, the Tattwabodhinī Sabhā was dissolved back into the Brāhmo Samāj by Debendranath Tagore. Nowrozjee Furdoonjee and Dadabhai Naoroji founded the Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha and did considerable efforts for the purification of the Zoroastrian religion which was being prejudiced by Hindu elements like child marriages, polygamy, separate dining of men and women, and the use of nirang for sterilizing customs. In 1855 the Parsi Law Association was organized at a public meeting attended by 3,000 Parsis with Maneckji Nusserwanji Petit, Furdoonjee, Sorobjee, and Dadabhai Nauroji as founding members. They were in charge later for the introduction of a uniform system of Parsi laws. All such important agenda was discussed in the Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabhas. Question 13 of 35 13. Question Consider the following statements: After Raja Ram Mohan Roys death in 1833, Debendranath Tagore became the leader of the Brahmo Samaj. Debendranath tried to popularise the ideas of Ram mohan by founding the Tattvabodhini Sabha, which became a platform for the expression of progressive public opinions and religious views. Kandukuri Veerasalingam was influenced by Keshab Chandra Sen’s faction of Brahmo Samaj. How many of the above pairs is/are correctly matched? a) Only one pair b) Only two pairs c) All three pairs d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Debendranath Tagore (1817-1905), father of Rabindranath Tagore and a product of the best in traditional Indian learning and Western thought, gave a new life to Brahmo Samaj and a definite form and shape to the theist movement, when he joined the Samaj in 1842. Tattvabodhini Sabha (founded in 1839) which, along with its organ Tattvabodhini Patrika in Bengali, was devoted to the systematic study of India’s past with a rational outlook and to the propagation of Rammohan’s ideas. Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one among them, deeply influenced by Keshab Chandra Sen. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Debendranath Tagore (1817-1905), father of Rabindranath Tagore and a product of the best in traditional Indian learning and Western thought, gave a new life to Brahmo Samaj and a definite form and shape to the theist movement, when he joined the Samaj in 1842. Tattvabodhini Sabha (founded in 1839) which, along with its organ Tattvabodhini Patrika in Bengali, was devoted to the systematic study of India’s past with a rational outlook and to the propagation of Rammohan’s ideas. Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one among them, deeply influenced by Keshab Chandra Sen. Question 14 of 35 14. Question Which of the following social reforms were undertaken by the British prior to 1857? Abolition of Slavery and Child trafficking Suppression of Thugs Abolition of female infanticide and human sacrifice Abolition of caste and untouchability Legalizing widow remarriage Select the correct answer using the codes given below: a) 1, 2 and 5 only b) 1, 2, 3 and 5 only c) 1, 3, 4 and 5 only d) 2, 3, 4 and 5 only Correct Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Statement 4 Statement 5 Correct Correct Correct Incorrect Correct The British administration was urged to take steps to ameliorate the conditions of slaves and to ultimately abolish slavery. Slavery was abolished in 1843. Suppression of Thugs (1830). Social reforms including abolition of female infanticide and human sacrifice had undertaken by Lord Hardinge I in 1844-1848. In 1955, the government passed the Anti-Untouchability Law, making the practice of untouchability punishable and a cognizable offence. Widow remarriage had legalized in Widow Remarriage Act (1856). Incorrect Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Statement 4 Statement 5 Correct Correct Correct Incorrect Correct The British administration was urged to take steps to ameliorate the conditions of slaves and to ultimately abolish slavery. Slavery was abolished in 1843. Suppression of Thugs (1830). Social reforms including abolition of female infanticide and human sacrifice had undertaken by Lord Hardinge I in 1844-1848. In 1955, the government passed the Anti-Untouchability Law, making the practice of untouchability punishable and a cognizable offence. Widow remarriage had legalized in Widow Remarriage Act (1856). Question 15 of 35 15. Question With reference to the Wahabi movement, consider the following statements: It was a revivalist Islamic movement that aimed to return to the pure Islam and society of the Prophet’s times. It became a Quasi-nationalist movement and posed a potential danger to the colonial government in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct The Wahabi movement by Shah Walliullah was essentially a revivalist movement that aimed to return to the pure Islamic society that went by the interpretations of the Quran and Hadis. The movement was initially directed against Sikhs in Punjab but after the annexation of Punjab by the British, it was targeted against the British. The movement fizzled out in front of the British military might. Wahabi Movement: Shah Walliullah (1702-62) inspired this essentially revivalist response to Western influences and the degeneration which had set in among Indian Muslims. He was the first Indian Muslim leader of the 18th century to organise Muslims around the two-fold ideals of this movement- Desirability of harmony among the four schools of Muslim jurisprudence which had divided the Indian Muslims (he sought to integrate the best elements of the four schools) Recognition of the role of individual conscience in a religion where conflicting interpretations were derived from the Quran and the Hades. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct The Wahabi movement by Shah Walliullah was essentially a revivalist movement that aimed to return to the pure Islamic society that went by the interpretations of the Quran and Hadis. The movement was initially directed against Sikhs in Punjab but after the annexation of Punjab by the British, it was targeted against the British. The movement fizzled out in front of the British military might. Wahabi Movement: Shah Walliullah (1702-62) inspired this essentially revivalist response to Western influences and the degeneration which had set in among Indian Muslims. He was the first Indian Muslim leader of the 18th century to organise Muslims around the two-fold ideals of this movement- Desirability of harmony among the four schools of Muslim jurisprudence which had divided the Indian Muslims (he sought to integrate the best elements of the four schools) Recognition of the role of individual conscience in a religion where conflicting interpretations were derived from the Quran and the Hades. Question 16 of 35 16. Question Which of the following were the religious reasons that led to Revolt of 1857? Allowed an Indian who had converted to Christianity to inherit the property of his ancestors. The Company has made a policy promote the converted Indians in army and government services. The Company allowed Christian missionaries to function freely in its domain and even own land and property. How many of the above pairs are correctly matched? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Correct In 1850, a new law was passed to make the conversion to Christianity easier. This law allowed an Indian who had converted to Christianity to inherit the property of his ancestors. There was no policy to promote the converted Indians in army and government services. English-language education was actively promoted. After 1830, the Company allowed Christian missionaries to function freely in its domain and even own land and property. Notes: The Revolt of 1857 was primarily an anti-imperialist and the sepoys and the civilians wanted to throw out the imperial rulers. Broadly viewed this rebellion on an extensive scale with an object of ending the country’s alien rule appeared as a “war of independence” for some people. To study about the factors responsible for the revolt, one can visualize that the help of political frustration, social inequality, religious beliefs and the imbalanced economy were exploded by the match stick of greased cartridges and the discontentment of the sepoys.Other religious reasons were- Laws were passed to stop practice of sati and to encourage the remarriage of widows. Many Indians began to feel that the British were destroying their religion, social customs, and traditional way of life. Incorrect Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Correct In 1850, a new law was passed to make the conversion to Christianity easier. This law allowed an Indian who had converted to Christianity to inherit the property of his ancestors. There was no policy to promote the converted Indians in army and government services. English-language education was actively promoted. After 1830, the Company allowed Christian missionaries to function freely in its domain and even own land and property. Notes: The Revolt of 1857 was primarily an anti-imperialist and the sepoys and the civilians wanted to throw out the imperial rulers. Broadly viewed this rebellion on an extensive scale with an object of ending the country’s alien rule appeared as a “war of independence” for some people. To study about the factors responsible for the revolt, one can visualize that the help of political frustration, social inequality, religious beliefs and the imbalanced economy were exploded by the match stick of greased cartridges and the discontentment of the sepoys.Other religious reasons were- Laws were passed to stop practice of sati and to encourage the remarriage of widows. Many Indians began to feel that the British were destroying their religion, social customs, and traditional way of life. Question 17 of 35 17. Question Which of the following were the grievances which led to the Khurda uprising of 1817? British policy of resuming service tenures. Insistence on payment of revenue in a newly issued currency by the British. Unprecedented rise in the prices of food-stuff and salt. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Soon after taking over Khurda, British followed a policy of resuming service tenures. It bitterly affected the lives of the ex-militia of the state, the Paiks. The introduction of sicca rupee (silver currency) in the region and the insistence on payment of revenue in the new currency added to the grievances of the people. The severity of the measure was compounded on account of an unreasonable increase in the demand of revenue and also the oppressive ways of its collection. Consequently, there was large scale desertion of people from Khurda between 1805 and 1817. Yet, the British went for a series of short-term settlements, each time increasing the demands, not recognising either the productive capacity of the land or the paying capacity of the Ryots. No leniency was shown even in case of natural calamities, which Odisha was frequently prone to. Rather, lands of defaulters were sold off to scheming revenue officials or speculators from Bengal. An unprecedented rise in the prices of food-stuff and salt, which had become farfetched following the introduction of salt monopoly because of which the traditional salt makers of Odisha were deprived of making salt, and the auction of local estates in Calcutta, which brought in absentee landlords from Bengal to Odisha. Besides, the insensitive and corrupt police system also made the situation worse for the armed uprising to take a sinister shape. Khurda Uprising of 1817: Khurda was a small kingdom built up in the late 16th century in the south-eastern part of Odisha. During the early nineteenth century, its king Mukunda Dev II was deposed by British and he had to agree to an unfair settlement by the British. This unfair settlement commenced an era of oppressive foreign rule in Odisha, which paved the way for a serious armed uprising in 1817. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct Soon after taking over Khurda, British followed a policy of resuming service tenures. It bitterly affected the lives of the ex-militia of the state, the Paiks. The introduction of sicca rupee (silver currency) in the region and the insistence on payment of revenue in the new currency added to the grievances of the people. The severity of the measure was compounded on account of an unreasonable increase in the demand of revenue and also the oppressive ways of its collection. Consequently, there was large scale desertion of people from Khurda between 1805 and 1817. Yet, the British went for a series of short-term settlements, each time increasing the demands, not recognising either the productive capacity of the land or the paying capacity of the Ryots. No leniency was shown even in case of natural calamities, which Odisha was frequently prone to. Rather, lands of defaulters were sold off to scheming revenue officials or speculators from Bengal. An unprecedented rise in the prices of food-stuff and salt, which had become farfetched following the introduction of salt monopoly because of which the traditional salt makers of Odisha were deprived of making salt, and the auction of local estates in Calcutta, which brought in absentee landlords from Bengal to Odisha. Besides, the insensitive and corrupt police system also made the situation worse for the armed uprising to take a sinister shape. Khurda Uprising of 1817: Khurda was a small kingdom built up in the late 16th century in the south-eastern part of Odisha. During the early nineteenth century, its king Mukunda Dev II was deposed by British and he had to agree to an unfair settlement by the British. This unfair settlement commenced an era of oppressive foreign rule in Odisha, which paved the way for a serious armed uprising in 1817. Question 18 of 35 18. Question Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Poligars revolt? Poligars or Palayakkars were the class of viceroys forming the second tier in the administrative system created by the Vijayanagar Empire. While the Northern Poligars fell under the kingdom of Mysore, those in southern Tamil Nadu had to deal with the revenue demands of the British East India Company. The poligars of North Arcot rose in rebellion against the company as they were deprived of their right to collect the ‘kawal’ fees. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct The roots of the poligars or Palayakkars date back to 14th century to the beginning of Vijayanagar empire in south India who established a unique three tier administrative system thereby creating an administrative class called the ‘ Palayakkars’. This three-tier set up consisted of the emperor at Vijayanagar at the top of pyramid; the Nayakas or viceroys forming the second tier and the Palayakkars or polygars comprising the grassroot leaders in the hierarchy. This system allowed for an efficient revenue administration as well as created a mechanism to help raise an army, besides keeping generals, warriors, courtiers etc. By the 18th century While the Northern Polygars fell under the kingdom of Mysore, those in southern Tamil Nadu had to deal with the revenue demands of the British East India company. Between 1803 and 1805, the poligars of North Arcot rose in rebellion against the company as they were deprived of their right to collect the kawal fees (Kawal or ‘watch’ was an ancient institution of Tamil Nadu. It was a hereditary village police office with specified rights and responsibilities. Incorrect Solution (b) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct The roots of the poligars or Palayakkars date back to 14th century to the beginning of Vijayanagar empire in south India who established a unique three tier administrative system thereby creating an administrative class called the ‘ Palayakkars’. This three-tier set up consisted of the emperor at Vijayanagar at the top of pyramid; the Nayakas or viceroys forming the second tier and the Palayakkars or polygars comprising the grassroot leaders in the hierarchy. This system allowed for an efficient revenue administration as well as created a mechanism to help raise an army, besides keeping generals, warriors, courtiers etc. By the 18th century While the Northern Polygars fell under the kingdom of Mysore, those in southern Tamil Nadu had to deal with the revenue demands of the British East India company. Between 1803 and 1805, the poligars of North Arcot rose in rebellion against the company as they were deprived of their right to collect the kawal fees (Kawal or ‘watch’ was an ancient institution of Tamil Nadu. It was a hereditary village police office with specified rights and responsibilities. Question 19 of 35 19. Question Consider the following pairs: Peasant Movement Causes Moplah Uprisings Rise in revenue demand and reduction of field size Deccan Peasants’ Uprising British failure to take up anti-famine measures Ramosi Uprising Corrupt practices of Gujarati and Marwari moneylenders How many of the above pairs is/are correctly matched? a) Only one pair b) Only two pairs c) All three pairs d) None Correct Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Incorrect Moplah Uprisings (1836-1854; Malabar) – Against rise in revenue demand and reduction of field size, coupled with the oppression of officials. It resulted in widespread peasant unrest among the Moplahs of Malabar. Twenty-two rebellions took place between 1836 and 1854. None, however, proved successful. (The second Moplah uprising occurred after the Moplahs came to be organized by the Congress and the Khilafat supporters during the Non-cooperation Movement. But Hindu-Muslim differences distanced the Congress and the Moplahs from each other. By 1921, the Moplahs had been subdued.) Deccan Peasants’ Uprising by the Maratha peasants (1875; Kardeh village and Poona in Maharashtra) – The Deccan peasants uprising was directed mainly against the corrupt practices of the Marwari and Gujarati moneylenders. Social boycott of money lenders by the peasant was later transformed into armed peasant revolt in the Poona and Ahamadnagar districts of Maharashtra. The peasants attacked the money lenders’s houses, shops, and burnt them down. Phadke’s Ramosi Uprising by Ramosi peasants led by Vasudev Balwant Phadke (1877-1887; Maharashtra) – Against the British failure to take up anti-famine measures. It was protested in the violent manner not in the peaceful manner. Incorrect Solution (a) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Incorrect Incorrect Moplah Uprisings (1836-1854; Malabar) – Against rise in revenue demand and reduction of field size, coupled with the oppression of officials. It resulted in widespread peasant unrest among the Moplahs of Malabar. Twenty-two rebellions took place between 1836 and 1854. None, however, proved successful. (The second Moplah uprising occurred after the Moplahs came to be organized by the Congress and the Khilafat supporters during the Non-cooperation Movement. But Hindu-Muslim differences distanced the Congress and the Moplahs from each other. By 1921, the Moplahs had been subdued.) Deccan Peasants’ Uprising by the Maratha peasants (1875; Kardeh village and Poona in Maharashtra) – The Deccan peasants uprising was directed mainly against the corrupt practices of the Marwari and Gujarati moneylenders. Social boycott of money lenders by the peasant was later transformed into armed peasant revolt in the Poona and Ahamadnagar districts of Maharashtra. The peasants attacked the money lenders’s houses, shops, and burnt them down. Phadke’s Ramosi Uprising by Ramosi peasants led by Vasudev Balwant Phadke (1877-1887; Maharashtra) – Against the British failure to take up anti-famine measures. It was protested in the violent manner not in the peaceful manner. Question 20 of 35 20. Question Consider the following statements regarding leadership during the revolt of 1857: The revolt at Lucknow was led by the Begum of Awadh. At Kanpur the Revolt was led by Nana Sahib, the adopted son of Baji Rao II Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur near Arrah, was the chief organizer of the Revolt in Bihar. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct The revolt at Lucknow was led by the Begum of Avadh who had proclaimed her young son, Bitjis Kadr, as the Nawab of Avadh. Helped by the sepoys at Lucknow, and by the zamindars and peasants of Avadh, the Begum organised an all-out attack on the British. At Kanpur the Revolt was led by Nana Sahib, the adopted son of Baji Rao II, the last Peshwa. Nana Sahib expelled the English from Kanpur with the help of the sepoys and proclaimed himself the Peshwa. At the same time, he acknowledged Bahadur Shah as the Emperor of India and declared himself to be his Governor. The chief burden of fighting on behalf of Nana Sahib fell on the shoulders of Tantia Tope, one of his most loyal servants. Tantia Tope has won immortal fame by his patriotism, determined fighting, and skillful guerrilla operations. Azi- mullah was another loyal servant of Nana Sahib. He was an expert in political propaganda. Unfortunately, Nana Sahib tarnished his brave record by deceitfully killing the garrison at Kanpur after he had agreed to give them safe conduct. Kunwar Singh, a ruined and discontented Zamindar of Jagdishpur near Arrah, was the chief organiser of the Revolt in Bihar. Though nearly 80 years old, he was perhaps the most outstanding military leader and strategist of the Revolt, He fought the British in Bihar, and, later joining hands with Nana Sahib’s forces, he also campaigned in Avadh and Central India. Racing back home he defeated the British forces near Arrah. But this proved to be his last battle. He had sustained a fatal wound in the fighting. He died on 27 April 1858 in his ancestral house in the village of Jagdishpur. Incorrect Solution (c) Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct The revolt at Lucknow was led by the Begum of Avadh who had proclaimed her young son, Bitjis Kadr, as the Nawab of Avadh. Helped by the sepoys at Lucknow, and by the zamindars and peasants of Avadh, the Begum organised an all-out attack on the British. At Kanpur the Revolt was led by Nana Sahib, the adopted son of Baji Rao II, the last Peshwa. Nana Sahib expelled the English from Kanpur with the help of the sepoys and proclaimed himself the Peshwa. At the same time, he acknowledged Bahadur Shah as the Emperor of India and declared himself to be his Governor. The chief burden of fighting on behalf of Nana Sahib fell on the shoulders of Tantia Tope, one of his most loyal servants. Tantia Tope has won immortal fame by his patriotism, determined fighting, and skillful guerrilla operations. Azi- mullah was another loyal servant of Nana Sahib. He was an expert in political propaganda. Unfortunately, Nana Sahib tarnished his brave record by deceitfully killing the garrison at Kanpur after he had agreed to give them safe conduct. Kunwar Singh, a ruined and discontented Zamindar of Jagdishpur near Arrah, was the chief organiser of the Revolt in Bihar. Though nearly 80 years old, he was perhaps the most outstanding military leader and strategist of the Revolt, He fought the British in Bihar, and, later joining hands with Nana Sahib’s forces, he also campaigned in Avadh and Central India. Racing back home he defeated the British forces near Arrah. But this proved to be his last battle. He had sustained a fatal wound in the fighting. He died on 27 April 1858 in his ancestral house in the village of Jagdishpur. Question 21 of 35 21. Question Consider the following statements: Global Gibbon Network is established by the United Nations Environment Programme. Hoolock Gibbon is the only ape found in India. Both Western Hoolock Gibbon and Eastern Hoolock Gibbon are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) Global Gibbon Network is established by the Hainan Institute of National Parks and Eco Foundation Global. It aims to protect and preserve Asia’s unique heritage, specifically the singing Gibbon and their habitats, by promoting participatory conservation policies, legislation, and actions. Hence statement 1 is incorrect. Hoolock Gibbon is the only ape found in India and is the state animal of Arunachal Pradesh. They are found in tropical and subtropical forests in the southeastern part of Asia. Hence statement 2 is correct. Both Western Hoolock Gibbon and Eastern Hoolock Gibbon are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. Hence statement 3 is correct. Western Hoolock Gibbons are found in all the states of the northeast, restricted between the south of the Brahmaputra River and east of the Dibang River. And outside India, it is found in eastern Bangladesh and north-west Myanmar. It is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. Eastern Hoolock Gibbons are found in specific pockets of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam in India and southern China and northeast Myanmar outside India. It is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Note: International Gibbon Day is celebrated on October 24 every year. It originated in 2015 when the IUCN Primate Specialist Group established the day as a commemoration to draw public attention to gibbon protection. Incorrect Solution (b) Global Gibbon Network is established by the Hainan Institute of National Parks and Eco Foundation Global. It aims to protect and preserve Asia’s unique heritage, specifically the singing Gibbon and their habitats, by promoting participatory conservation policies, legislation, and actions. Hence statement 1 is incorrect. Hoolock Gibbon is the only ape found in India and is the state animal of Arunachal Pradesh. They are found in tropical and subtropical forests in the southeastern part of Asia. Hence statement 2 is correct. Both Western Hoolock Gibbon and Eastern Hoolock Gibbon are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. Hence statement 3 is correct. Western Hoolock Gibbons are found in all the states of the northeast, restricted between the south of the Brahmaputra River and east of the Dibang River. And outside India, it is found in eastern Bangladesh and north-west Myanmar. It is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. Eastern Hoolock Gibbons are found in specific pockets of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam in India and southern China and northeast Myanmar outside India. It is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Note: International Gibbon Day is celebrated on October 24 every year. It originated in 2015 when the IUCN Primate Specialist Group established the day as a commemoration to draw public attention to gibbon protection. Question 22 of 35 22. Question The strategic roadmap “Horizon 2045” is between which of the following countries? a) United States and Germany b) Australia and Japan c) India and France d) China and Sri Lanka Correct Solution (c) The strategic roadmap “Horizon 2045” is between India and France. It includes cooperation in defence, space, nuclear energy, climate change, and green transitions as well as education and people-to-people ties for the next 25 years. Hence option c is correct. Incorrect Solution (c) The strategic roadmap “Horizon 2045” is between India and France. It includes cooperation in defence, space, nuclear energy, climate change, and green transitions as well as education and people-to-people ties for the next 25 years. Hence option c is correct. Question 23 of 35 23. Question Consider the following statements about PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks: It will help in creating world-class industrial infrastructure by encouraging investment, innovation, and job creation in the textile sector. It will be implemented by a special purpose vehicle (SPV) completely owned by the centre through the Ministry of Textiles. Choose the correct codes: a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (a) PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks will help in creating world-class industrial infrastructure by encouraging investment, innovation, and job creation in the textile sector. Hence statement 1 is correct. They are a major step forward in realising the Government’s vision of making India a global hub for textile manufacturing and exports. They will enhance the competitiveness of the textiles industry by helping it achieve economies of scale as well as attract global players to manufacture in India. It will be implemented by a special purpose vehicle (SPV) owned by the centre and state through the Ministry of Textiles. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The Ministry of Textiles will provide financial support in the form of Development Capital Support up to Rs. 500 crore per park to the Park SPV. A Competitive Incentive Support (CIS) of up to Rs 300 crore per park to the units in PM MITRA Park shall also be provided to incentivise speedy implementation. State governments will provide contiguous and encumbrance-free land, provision of all utilities, reliable power supply, water availability, wastewater disposal system, an effective single window clearance as well as a conducive and stable industrial/textile policy. Incorrect Solution (a) PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks will help in creating world-class industrial infrastructure by encouraging investment, innovation, and job creation in the textile sector. Hence statement 1 is correct. They are a major step forward in realising the Government’s vision of making India a global hub for textile manufacturing and exports. They will enhance the competitiveness of the textiles industry by helping it achieve economies of scale as well as attract global players to manufacture in India. It will be implemented by a special purpose vehicle (SPV) owned by the centre and state through the Ministry of Textiles. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The Ministry of Textiles will provide financial support in the form of Development Capital Support up to Rs. 500 crore per park to the Park SPV. A Competitive Incentive Support (CIS) of up to Rs 300 crore per park to the units in PM MITRA Park shall also be provided to incentivise speedy implementation. State governments will provide contiguous and encumbrance-free land, provision of all utilities, reliable power supply, water availability, wastewater disposal system, an effective single window clearance as well as a conducive and stable industrial/textile policy. Question 24 of 35 24. Question Consider the following statements: Statement I: Urbanization and concrete structures in cities cause heat waves. Statement II: Because concrete and asphalt in cities absorb and retain heat leading to increased temperatures contributing to heat waves. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements? a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation' for Statement-I c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect d) Statement I is incorrect Statement II is correct Correct Solution (a) A heat wave is defined as a period of abnormally high temperatures over a region. In plains, if the temperature reaches at least 40⁰ Celcius, and in hilly regions if the temperature reaches at least 30⁰ Celcius then it is considered a heat wave. Urbanization and concrete structures in cities cause heat waves. Hence statement 1 is correct. It is because concrete and asphalt in cities absorb and retain heat leading to increased temperatures contributing to heat waves. Hence statement 2 is correct and correct explanation for statement 1. An urban heat island is a temporary phenomenon where certain parts of the city experience a higher temperature than its surroundings. It is due to the heat trapped in the buildings of cities. Incorrect Solution (a) A heat wave is defined as a period of abnormally high temperatures over a region. In plains, if the temperature reaches at least 40⁰ Celcius, and in hilly regions if the temperature reaches at least 30⁰ Celcius then it is considered a heat wave. Urbanization and concrete structures in cities cause heat waves. Hence statement 1 is correct. It is because concrete and asphalt in cities absorb and retain heat leading to increased temperatures contributing to heat waves. Hence statement 2 is correct and correct explanation for statement 1. An urban heat island is a temporary phenomenon where certain parts of the city experience a higher temperature than its surroundings. It is due to the heat trapped in the buildings of cities. Question 25 of 35 25. Question Consider the following statements about the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP): It is a free trade agreement that succeeded the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). All members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) are members of the CPTPP. The United Kingdom is the first European country and the first new member of the bloc since its inception. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) The UK has signed a deal to join a trade pact with several countries in Asia and the Pacific, including Japan and Australia. The name of this pact – CPTPP. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) is a free trade agreement that succeeded the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). TPP was a trade agreement formed in 2005 that consists of 12 member countries. Later the United States withdrew in 2017 and the grouping came to be called CPTPP. Hence statement 1 is correct. All members of the CPTPP are members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). Members of the CPTPP are Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. Members of APEC are Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, the Philippines, the Russian Federation, Singapore, Chinese Taipei, Thailand, the United States of America, and Vietnam. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The United Kingdom is the first European country and the first new member of the bloc since its inception. Hence statement 3 is correct. Incorrect Solution (b) The UK has signed a deal to join a trade pact with several countries in Asia and the Pacific, including Japan and Australia. The name of this pact – CPTPP. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) is a free trade agreement that succeeded the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). TPP was a trade agreement formed in 2005 that consists of 12 member countries. Later the United States withdrew in 2017 and the grouping came to be called CPTPP. Hence statement 1 is correct. All members of the CPTPP are members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). Members of the CPTPP are Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. Members of APEC are Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, the Philippines, the Russian Federation, Singapore, Chinese Taipei, Thailand, the United States of America, and Vietnam. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The United Kingdom is the first European country and the first new member of the bloc since its inception. Hence statement 3 is correct. Question 26 of 35 26. Question Consider the following statements regarding the National Multidimensional Poverty Index: A Progress Review 2023 by NITI Aayog: Bihar topped the list with the highest percentage of people who are living in multidimensional poverty. Uttar Pradesh registered the largest decline in number of poor people escaping multidimensional poverty. The rural areas witnessed the fastest decline in poverty than urban areas. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (c) Bihar, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh topped the list with the highest percentage of people who are living in multidimensional poverty. Hence statement 1 is correct. Uttar Pradesh registered the largest decline in number of poor people escaping multidimensional poverty. Hence statement 2 is correct. The rural areas witnessed the fastest decline in multidimensional poverty than urban areas. In rural areas, it saw a decline from 32.59% to 19.28% whereas in urban areas, it saw a decline from 8.65% to 5.27%. Hence statement 3 is correct. Incorrect Solution (c) Bihar, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh topped the list with the highest percentage of people who are living in multidimensional poverty. Hence statement 1 is correct. Uttar Pradesh registered the largest decline in number of poor people escaping multidimensional poverty. Hence statement 2 is correct. The rural areas witnessed the fastest decline in multidimensional poverty than urban areas. In rural areas, it saw a decline from 32.59% to 19.28% whereas in urban areas, it saw a decline from 8.65% to 5.27%. Hence statement 3 is correct. Question 27 of 35 27. Question Consider the following statements regarding Pre-arrest Bail: It is granted under section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1973. It is issued only by the Supreme Court and High Court. The person can seek pre-arrest bail only for non-bailable offences. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) All three d) None Correct Solution (b) Accused person to apply for bail before being arrested. It is granted under section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1973. Hence statement 1 is correct. It is issued only by the Sessions Court and High Court. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The provision of pre-arrest bail is discretionary, and the court may grant bail after considering the nature and gravity of the offence, the antecedents of the accused, and other relevant factors. The person can seek pre-arrest bail only for non-bailable offences. Hence statement 3 is correct. The court may also impose a monetary bond, which the person seeking anticipatory bail will have to pay if they fail to appear before the court or violate the conditions imposed. Incorrect Solution (b) Accused person to apply for bail before being arrested. It is granted under section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1973. Hence statement 1 is correct. It is issued only by the Sessions Court and High Court. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. The provision of pre-arrest bail is discretionary, and the court may grant bail after considering the nature and gravity of the offence, the antecedents of the accused, and other relevant factors. The person can seek pre-arrest bail only for non-bailable offences. Hence statement 3 is correct. The court may also impose a monetary bond, which the person seeking anticipatory bail will have to pay if they fail to appear before the court or violate the conditions imposed. Question 28 of 35 28. Question Consider the following statements about the Kuki tribe: They are present in all Northeast Indian states except Arunachal Pradesh. Lal is known as their village chief and has their customary laws. They resisted British hegemony before India’s independence. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) None Correct Solution (c) Kuki tribes are ethnic groups present in all Northeast Indian states except Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. Hence statement 1 is correct. Lal is known as their village chief and has their own customary laws. Hence statement 2 is correct. They do not marry outside their community and a majority of them follow Christianity as their religion. They resisted British hegemony and started a rebellion before India’s independence. Kuki Rebellion took place during 1917 and they were defeated by the British in 1919. Hence statement 3 is correct. Incorrect Solution (c) Kuki tribes are ethnic groups present in all Northeast Indian states except Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar, and Bangladesh. Hence statement 1 is correct. Lal is known as their village chief and has their own customary laws. Hence statement 2 is correct. They do not marry outside their community and a majority of them follow Christianity as their religion. They resisted British hegemony and started a rebellion before India’s independence. Kuki Rebellion took place during 1917 and they were defeated by the British in 1919. Hence statement 3 is correct. Question 29 of 35 29. Question Consider the following statements about Black Sea Grain Initiative: It was set up to resume vital food and fertilizer exports from Ukraine to the rest of the world. It was brokered between Russia and Ukraine by the Food and Agriculture Organization and India. It is implemented by the Joint Coordination Centre which is hosted in Istanbul. How many of the above statements are correct? a) Only one b) Only two c) Only three d) None Correct Solution (b) Black Sea Grain Initiative was set up to resume vital food and fertilizer exports from Ukraine to the rest of the world. Hence statement 1 is correct. It allowed exports of grain, other foodstuffs, and fertilizer, including ammonia, to resume through a safe maritime humanitarian corridorfrom three key Ukrainian ports – Chornomorsk, Odesa, and Yuzhny/Pivdennyi, to the rest of the world. It was brokered between Russia and Ukraine by the United Nations and Turkey. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. It is implemented by the Joint Coordination Centre (JCC) which is hosted in Istanbul. Hence statement 3 is correct. JCC includes representatives from Russia, Türkiye, Ukraine, and the United Nations Incorrect Solution (b) Black Sea Grain Initiative was set up to resume vital food and fertilizer exports from Ukraine to the rest of the world. Hence statement 1 is correct. It allowed exports of grain, other foodstuffs, and fertilizer, including ammonia, to resume through a safe maritime humanitarian corridorfrom three key Ukrainian ports – Chornomorsk, Odesa, and Yuzhny/Pivdennyi, to the rest of the world. It was brokered between Russia and Ukraine by the United Nations and Turkey. Hence statement 2 is incorrect. It is implemented by the Joint Coordination Centre (JCC) which is hosted in Istanbul. Hence statement 3 is correct. JCC includes representatives from Russia, Türkiye, Ukraine, and the United Nations Question 30 of 35 30. Question Which of the following disease is treated using the drug, ‘Leqembi’? a) Dementias b) Parkinson’s disease c) Epilepsy d) Alzheimer’s disease Correct Solution (d) Context: Donanemab, if approved will become the second drug used to treat Alzheimer’s disease. Leqembi is a drug approved for Alzheimer’s disease that targets the fundamental pathophysiology of the disease. Hence option d is correct. Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversible, progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills and, eventually, the ability to carry out simple tasks. Incorrect Solution (d) Context: Donanemab, if approved will become the second drug used to treat Alzheimer’s disease. Leqembi is a drug approved for Alzheimer’s disease that targets the fundamental pathophysiology of the disease. Hence option d is correct. Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversible, progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills and, eventually, the ability to carry out simple tasks. Question 31 of 35 31. Question What is X in the sequence – 9, 324, 25, 256, 49, 196, 81, X? a) 121 b) 136 c) 144 d) 169 Correct Solution (c) 9 -> 32 25 -> 52 49 -> 72 81 -> 92 Similarly, 324 -> 182 256 -> 162 196 -> 142 144 -> 122. Incorrect Solution (c) 9 -> 32 25 -> 52 49 -> 72 81 -> 92 Similarly, 324 -> 182 256 -> 162 196 -> 142 144 -> 122. Question 32 of 35 32. Question If A and B are digits and A 3 + 8 B = 150, then the value of A – B is a) 1 b) 2 c) -2 d) -1 Correct Solution (d) We have A 3 + 8 B = 150 Here, 3 + B = 0 , so 3 + B is a two digit number whose unit number is 0 3 + B = 10 => B = 7 Now considering ten’s column, A + 8 + 1 = 15 A + 9 = 15 A = 6 Therefore, A – B = 6 – 7 = -1 Incorrect Solution (d) We have A 3 + 8 B = 150 Here, 3 + B = 0 , so 3 + B is a two digit number whose unit number is 0 3 + B = 10 => B = 7 Now considering ten’s column, A + 8 + 1 = 15 A + 9 = 15 A = 6 Therefore, A – B = 6 – 7 = -1 Question 33 of 35 33. Question Which of the following statements are correct? The average of first twenty multiples of 8 is 84 There are 25 prime numbers between 100 to 200 Choose the correct answer using the code given below a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Solution (a) 1) The average of first twenty multiples of 8 is 84. First twenty mutiples of 8 are: 8 * 1, 8*2,8*3,…… so on… So, AP = 8 + 16 + 24 + …… + 160 Required average = 8( 1 + 2 + 3 + …… 10)/20 AP = Sum of first n numbers = n/2[first term + last term] Required average of AP = [ 8 + 160 ]/2 Hence, Statement 1 is correct 2) There are 21 prime numbers between 100 and 200 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139,149,151,157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199 Hence, statement 2 is incorrect Incorrect Solution (a) 1) The average of first twenty multiples of 8 is 84. First twenty mutiples of 8 are: 8 * 1, 8*2,8*3,…… so on… So, AP = 8 + 16 + 24 + …… + 160 Required average = 8( 1 + 2 + 3 + …… 10)/20 AP = Sum of first n numbers = n/2[first term + last term] Required average of AP = [ 8 + 160 ]/2 Hence, Statement 1 is correct 2) There are 21 prime numbers between 100 and 200 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139,149,151,157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199 Hence, statement 2 is incorrect Question 34 of 35 34. Question In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected. In how many different ways can they be selected such that at least one girl should be there? a) 150 b) 195 c) 249 d) 250 Correct Solution (b) In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected such that at least one boy should be there. Hence we have 4 options as given below We can select 4 girls (option 1) Number of ways to this = 4C4 We can select 3 girls and 1 boy (option 2) Number of ways to this = 4C3 × 6C1 We can select 2 girls and 2 boys (option 3) Number of ways to this = 4C2 × 6C2 We can select 1 girl and 3 boys (option 4) Number of ways to this = 4C1 × 6C3 Total number of ways = 4C4 + 4C3 × 6C1 + 4C2 × 6C2 + 4C1 × 6C3 = 1+ ( 4 × 6) + ( (4 × 3)/(2 × 1) × ( (6 × 5)/( 2 × 1)) + ( 4 × ( 6 × 5 × 4)/( 3 × 2 × 1)) = 1 + 24 + ( 6 × 15 ) + ( 4 × 20 ) = 1 + 24 + 90 + 80 = 195 Incorrect Solution (b) In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected such that at least one boy should be there. Hence we have 4 options as given below We can select 4 girls (option 1) Number of ways to this = 4C4 We can select 3 girls and 1 boy (option 2) Number of ways to this = 4C3 × 6C1 We can select 2 girls and 2 boys (option 3) Number of ways to this = 4C2 × 6C2 We can select 1 girl and 3 boys (option 4) Number of ways to this = 4C1 × 6C3 Total number of ways = 4C4 + 4C3 × 6C1 + 4C2 × 6C2 + 4C1 × 6C3 = 1+ ( 4 × 6) + ( (4 × 3)/(2 × 1) × ( (6 × 5)/( 2 × 1)) + ( 4 × ( 6 × 5 × 4)/( 3 × 2 × 1)) = 1 + 24 + ( 6 × 15 ) + ( 4 × 20 ) = 1 + 24 + 90 + 80 = 195 Question 35 of 35 35. Question How many numbers are there between 90 and 1000 such that the digit 7 occupies the units place? a) 105 b) 81 c) 65 d) 91 Correct Solution (d) Between 100 and 200 there are 10 such numbers. They are 107, 117, 127, 137, 147, 157, 167, 177, 187, 197. Like that between 200 and 300 -> 10 300 to 400 ->10 400 to 500 ->10 500 to 600 ->10 600 to 700 ->10 700 to 800 ->10 800 to 900 ->10 900 to 1000 ->10 ∴ from 100 to 1000, 90 such numbers are there Between 90 and 100 97 is there So total such numbers is 90 + 1 = 91 Incorrect Solution (d) Between 100 and 200 there are 10 such numbers. They are 107, 117, 127, 137, 147, 157, 167, 177, 187, 197. Like that between 200 and 300 -> 10 300 to 400 ->10 400 to 500 ->10 500 to 600 ->10 600 to 700 ->10 700 to 800 ->10 800 to 900 ->10 900 to 1000 ->10 ∴ from 100 to 1000, 90 such numbers are there Between 90 and 100 97 is there So total such numbers is 90 + 1 = 91 window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || []; window.wpProQuizInitList.push({ id: '#wpProQuiz_3508', init: { quizId: 3508, mode: 1, globalPoints: 70, timelimit: 1800, resultsGrade: [0], bo: 704, qpp: 0, catPoints: [70], formPos: 0, lbn: "Test-summary", json: {"29639":{"type":"single","id":29639,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29641":{"type":"single","id":29641,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29642":{"type":"single","id":29642,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29645":{"type":"single","id":29645,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29646":{"type":"single","id":29646,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29647":{"type":"single","id":29647,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29649":{"type":"single","id":29649,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29652":{"type":"single","id":29652,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29654":{"type":"single","id":29654,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29656":{"type":"single","id":29656,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29659":{"type":"single","id":29659,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29660":{"type":"single","id":29660,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29662":{"type":"single","id":29662,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29663":{"type":"single","id":29663,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29665":{"type":"single","id":29665,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29668":{"type":"single","id":29668,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29669":{"type":"single","id":29669,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29672":{"type":"single","id":29672,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29674":{"type":"single","id":29674,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29676":{"type":"single","id":29676,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29677":{"type":"single","id":29677,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29678":{"type":"single","id":29678,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29679":{"type":"single","id":29679,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29680":{"type":"single","id":29680,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29683":{"type":"single","id":29683,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29686":{"type":"single","id":29686,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29687":{"type":"single","id":29687,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29688":{"type":"single","id":29688,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29689":{"type":"single","id":29689,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29692":{"type":"single","id":29692,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,0,1]},"29695":{"type":"single","id":29695,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,1,0]},"29698":{"type":"single","id":29698,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,0,1]},"29701":{"type":"single","id":29701,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[1,0,0,0]},"29702":{"type":"single","id":29702,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,1,0,0]},"29704":{"type":"single","id":29704,"catId":0,"points":2,"correct":[0,0,0,1]}} } }); All the Best IASbaba